1 Kings 20:35

“A certain man of the sons of the prophets said to his companion by the word of YHWH, “Strike me, please.” But the man refused to strike him.”

1 Kings 20:35 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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35

1 Kings 20:35, word by word

A certainאֶחָדechad

a certain

Used as "a" or "some", to introduce someone.

Where else “echad” appears
manאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
of the sonsבְּנֵיbene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “bene” appears
of the prophetsנְּבִיאִיםneviim

prophet

Someone who speaks for YHWH.

Where else “neviim” appears
saidאָמַרamar

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “amar” appears
his companionרֵעֵree

companion

A companion, a friend.

Where else “ree” appears
by the wordדְבַרdevar

word

What someone says or announces, above all what YHWH says.

Where else “devar” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
“Strike meהַכֵּיhake

strike

To give a blow to someone or something, with the hand or a weapon.

Where else “hake” appears
refusedיְמָאֵןyemaen

refuse

Refuse, be unwilling.

Where else “yemaen” appears

Translation note

“The sons of the prophets”: the members of the groups of prophets, disciples gathered around a prophet (2 Kings 2:3; 4:38). “Sons” does not indicate kinship here.

The context

34He said to him, “The cities that my father took from your father I will give back; and you shall set up streets for yourself in Damascus, as my father did in Samaria.” “And I, said Ahab, on this covenant will let you go.” So he made with him a covenant and let him go.

35 · This verse (above)

36He said to him, “Because you have not listened to the voice of YHWH, look, as you go from me, the lion will strike you.” He went away from beside him, and the lion found him and struck him.

Read all of 1 Kings 20

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