1 Samuel 10:20

“So Samuel brought near all the tribes of Israel, and the tribe of Benjamin was taken.”

1 Samuel 10:20 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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20

1 Samuel 10:20, word by word

So Samuelשְׁמוּאֵלshemuel

Samuel

Samuel, the name of two persons. One was a chief of the tribe of Simeon (Numbers 34:20). The best known is the son of Elkanah and Hannah, prophet and last judge of Israel, who anointed the kings Saul and David. The name sounds like "heard by El" or "name of El."

Where else “shemuel” appears
brought nearיַּקְרֵבyakrev

bring near

To bring something, or offer a gift to YHWH.

Where else “yakrev” appears
the tribesשִׁבְטֵיshivte

tribe

Literally "the rod": one of the twelve great clans of Israel.

Where else “shivte” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
of Benjaminבִּנְיָמִןbinyamin

Benjamin

Benjamin, the youngest son of Jacob and Rachel; also the tribe that came from him and its land. The name means "son of the right hand".

Where else “binyamin” appears
was takenיִּלָּכֵדyilached

be drawn

To be picked by lot.

Where else “yilached” appears

Translation note

To “be taken” is to be singled out by the lots, as in Joshua 7:14-18.

The context

19But you today have despised your Elohim, who himself saves you from all your calamities and your distresses, and you have said to him, ‘Set a king over us.’ So now, present yourselves before YHWH by your tribes and by your thousands.”

20 · This verse (above)

21And he brought near the tribe of Benjamin by its clans, and the clan of the Matrites was taken; and Saul son of Kish was taken. But when they looked for him, he was not found.

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