1 Samuel 13:21

“And the price was a pim for the plowshares and for the mattocks, and for the three-pronged forks and for the axes, and for setting straight the goad.”

1 Samuel 13:21 · direct translation from the Hebrew
Study it in the app

With the Hebrew beneath

21

1 Samuel 13:21, word by word

And the priceפְּצִירָהpetsira

price, bluntness

A word found only in 1 Samuel 13:21, of disputed sense: it may be "price" (what was charged for sharpening) or "bluntness".

Where else “petsira” appears
wasהָיְתָהhayta

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “hayta” appears
a pimפִיםfim

according to

Literally "by the mouth of": just as something directs; or a portion.

Where else “fim” appears
for the plowsharesמַּחֲרֵשֹׁתmachareshot

plowshare, pick

A farming tool, perhaps a hoe, a pick or a plowshare. It appears only in 1 Samuel 13:20-21.

Where else “machareshot” appears
and for the mattocksאֵתִיםetim

mattock

Mattock, hoe or other digging tool; elsewhere "plowshare" (Isaiah 2:4).

Where else “etim” appears
and for the three-prongedשְׁלֹשׁshelosh

three

A quantity of three: three persons or things together.

Where else “shelosh” appears
forksקִלְּשׁוֹןkilshon

fork

Fork: a tool with several prongs for moving straw. It appears only in 1 Samuel 13:21.

Where else “kilshon” appears
and for the axesקַּרְדֻּמִּיםkardumim

axe

Axe: a tool for cutting trees and branches.

Where else “kardumim” appears
and for setting straightהַצִּיבhatsiv

set up

To set something up so that it stays firm, like a pillar or a wall of water.

Where else “hatsiv” appears
the goadדָּרְבָןdarvan

goad

Goad: a pointed stick for driving oxen.

Where else “darvan” appears

Translation note

The “pim” was a weight of about two-thirds of a shekel (about 8 grams of silver). Several words in this verse appear only here.

The context

20So all Israel went down to the Philistines to sharpen each his plowshare, his mattock, his ax, and his hoe.

21 · This verse (above)

22And it came about on the day of war that no sword or spear was found in the hand of any of the people who were with Saul and with Jonathan, but one was found for Saul and for Jonathan his son.

Read all of 1 Samuel 13

How to use it