How much moreאַף כִּיif onlyלוּאthe peopleהָעָםhad eaten freelyאָכֹל אָכַלtodayהַיּוֹםfrom the spoilמִשְּׁלַלof their enemiesאֹיְבָיוthatאֲשֶׁרthey found!מָצָאForכִּיnowעַתָּהthe blowמַכָּהamong the Philistinesבַּפְּלִשְׁתִּיםhas notלֹאbeen great.”רָבְתָה
1 Samuel 14:30
Study it in the app“How much more if only the people had eaten freely today from the spoil of their enemies that they found! For now the blow among the Philistines has not been great.””
With the Hebrew beneath
1 Samuel 14:30, word by word
- if onlyלוּאlu
if perhaps
A word that supposes something possible, to say «if perhaps» or «even though».
Where else “lu” appears- the peopleעָםam
crowd
The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.
Where else “am” appears- had eaten freelyאָכֹלachol
eat
To bring food to the mouth and swallow it, above all at a shared table.
Where else “achol” appears- todayיּוֹםyom
today
This very day in which one speaks, the present moment.
Where else “yom” appears- from the spoilשְּׁלַלshelal
spoil, plunder
Spoil: what is taken from a defeated enemy.
Where else “shelal” appears- of their enemiesאֹיְבָיoyvay
enemy
Enemy, foe: one who hates and opposes another.
Where else “oyvay” appears- they foundמָצָאmatsa
find
To come upon what one seeks, or something not expected.
Where else “matsa” appears- the blowמַכָּהmaka
wound
The harm a blow leaves: a wound or a sore on the body.
Where else “maka” appears- among the Philistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּיםpelishtim
Philistines
Philistines: a people that settled on the south-west coast of Canaan and was Israel's enemy in the days of the judges and of David.
Where else “pelishtim” appears- been greatרָבְתָהravta
greatly
Used to say 'in great quantity' or 'very much'.
Where else “ravta” appears
The context
29Jonathan said, “My father has brought ruin on the land. See, please, how my eyes have brightened because I tasted a little of this honey.
30 · This verse (above)
31They struck the Philistines on that day from Michmash to Aijalon, and the people were very exhausted.