1 Samuel 14:31

“They struck the Philistines on that day from Michmash to Aijalon, and the people were very exhausted.”

1 Samuel 14:31 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

31

1 Samuel 14:31, word by word

They struckיַּכּוּyaku

defeat

To attack and beat in battle.

Where else “yaku” appears
the Philistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּיםpelishtim

Philistines

Philistines: a people that settled on the south-west coast of Canaan and was Israel's enemy in the days of the judges and of David.

Where else “pelishtim” appears
dayיּוֹםyom

day

The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.

Where else “yom” appears
from Michmashמִּכְמָשׂmichmas

Michmash

Michmash, a town of Benjamin, north of Jerusalem, beside a pass between the hills.

Where else “michmas” appears
to Aijalonאַיָּלֹנָayalona

Aijalon

Aijalon: the name of several places; the best known is a valley and city west of Jerusalem. The name comes from "deer."

Where else “ayalona” appears
and the peopleעָםam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears
were veryמְאֹדmeod

very

To a very high degree: the word that adds force to what is said.

Where else “meod” appears
exhaustedיָּעַףyaaf

grow weary

To be left without strength from weariness or hunger.

Where else “yaaf” appears

The context

30How much more if only the people had eaten freely today from the spoil of their enemies that they found! For now the blow among the Philistines has not been great.”

31 · This verse (above)

32The people rushed on the spoil and took flocks and herds and calves, and slaughtered them on the ground, and the people ate with the blood.

Read all of 1 Samuel 14

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