Samuelשְׁמוּאֵלsaidוַיֹּאמֶרto him,אֵלָיו“YHWHיְהוָהhas tornקָרַעthe kingdomאֶת מַמְלְכוּתof Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלfrom youמֵעָלֶיךָtodayהַיּוֹםand has given itוּנְתָנָהּto your companion,לְרֵעֲךָwho is betterהַטּוֹבthan you.מִמֶּךָּ
1 Samuel 15:28
Study it in the app“Samuel said to him, “YHWH has torn the kingdom of Israel from you today and has given it to your companion, who is better than you.”
With the Hebrew beneath
1 Samuel 15:28, word by word
- Samuelשְׁמוּאֵלshemuel
Samuel
Samuel, the name of two persons. One was a chief of the tribe of Simeon (Numbers 34:20). The best known is the son of Elkanah and Hannah, prophet and last judge of Israel, who anointed the kings Saul and David. The name sounds like "heard by El" or "name of El."
Where else “shemuel” appears- saidיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- “YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- has tornקָרַעkara
tear away
To take something away violently, as a piece of cloth is torn off: a kingdom.
Where else “kara” appears- the kingdomמַמְלְכוּתmamlchut
kingdom
Kingdom: the territory and the rule of a king.
Where else “mamlchut” appears- of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael
Israel
Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.
Where else “yisrael” appears- todayיּוֹםyom
today
This very day in which one speaks, the present moment.
Where else “yom” appears- and has given itנְתָנָnetana
give
To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.
Where else “netana” appears- to your companionרֵעֲrea
companion
A companion, a friend.
Where else “rea” appears- who is betterטּוֹבtov
better
Worth more or more profitable than something it is compared with.
Where else “tov” appears
The context
27Samuel turned to go, and he seized the edge of his robe, and it tore.
28 · This verse (above)
29And also the Splendor of Israel does not lie and does not relent, for he is not a human being that he should relent.”