1 Samuel 15:28

“Samuel said to him, “YHWH has torn the kingdom of Israel from you today and has given it to your companion, who is better than you.”

1 Samuel 15:28 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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28

1 Samuel 15:28, word by word

Samuelשְׁמוּאֵלshemuel

Samuel

Samuel, the name of two persons. One was a chief of the tribe of Simeon (Numbers 34:20). The best known is the son of Elkanah and Hannah, prophet and last judge of Israel, who anointed the kings Saul and David. The name sounds like "heard by El" or "name of El."

Where else “shemuel” appears
saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
“YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
has tornקָרַעkara

tear away

To take something away violently, as a piece of cloth is torn off: a kingdom.

Where else “kara” appears
the kingdomמַמְלְכוּתmamlchut

kingdom

Kingdom: the territory and the rule of a king.

Where else “mamlchut” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
todayיּוֹםyom

today

This very day in which one speaks, the present moment.

Where else “yom” appears
and has given itנְתָנָnetana

give

To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.

Where else “netana” appears
to your companionרֵעֲrea

companion

A companion, a friend.

Where else “rea” appears
who is betterטּוֹבtov

better

Worth more or more profitable than something it is compared with.

Where else “tov” appears

The context

27Samuel turned to go, and he seized the edge of his robe, and it tore.

28 · This verse (above)

29And also the Splendor of Israel does not lie and does not relent, for he is not a human being that he should relent.”

Read all of 1 Samuel 15

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