And it came about,וְהָיָהwhenכִּיthe Philistineהַפְּלִשְׁתִּיaroseקָםand cameוַיֵּלֶךְand drew nearוַיִּקְרַבto meetלִקְרַאתDavid,דָּוִדthat Davidדָּוִדhurriedוַיְמַהֵרand ranוַיָּרָץto the battle lineהַמַּעֲרָכָהto meetלִקְרַאתthe Philistine.הַפְּלִשְׁתִּי
1 Samuel 17:48
Study it in the app“And it came about, when the Philistine arose and came and drew near to meet David, that David hurried and ran to the battle line to meet the Philistine.”
With the Hebrew beneath
1 Samuel 17:48, word by word
- And it came aboutהָיָהhaya
happen
For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.
Where else “haya” appears- the Philistineפְּלִשְׁתִּיpelishti
Philistines
Philistines: a people that settled on the south-west coast of Canaan and was Israel's enemy in the days of the judges and of David.
Where else “pelishti” appears- aroseקָםkam
rise
To go from sitting or lying to standing, or to set out.
Where else “kam” appears- and cameיֵּלֶךְyelech
go
To head for a place, to leave where one is in order to reach another.
Where else “yelech” appears- and drew nearיִּקְרַבyikrav
come near
To come near to someone or something.
Where else “yikrav” appears- to meetקְרַאתkerat
meet
To go out toward someone who is coming, to meet him on the way.
Where else “kerat” appears- Davidדָּוִדdavid
David
David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."
Where else “david” appears- hurriedיְמַהֵרyemaher
hurry
To act without delay, with haste and energy.
Where else “yemaher” appears- and ranיָּרָץyarats
run
To move quickly on foot, at a run.
Where else “yarats” appears- to the battle lineמַּעֲרָכָהmaaracha
battle line
An army drawn up in battle order, ready to fight.
Where else “maaracha” appears
The context
47And all this assembly will know that YHWH does not save with sword and with spear; for the war is YHWH’s, and he will give you into our hand.”
48 · This verse (above)
49David stretched out his hand to the bag and took from there a stone and slung it and struck the Philistine on his forehead; and the stone sank into his forehead, and he fell on his face to the ground.