1 Samuel 2:17

“And the sin of the young men was very great before YHWH, for the men spurned the offering of YHWH.”

1 Samuel 2:17 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

17

1 Samuel 2:17, word by word

And the sinחַטַּאתchatat

sin

Failing God, not doing what he asks.

Where else “chatat” appears
of the young menנְּעָרִיםnearim

boy

A child or a young man who is still growing and does not rule a household.

Where else “nearim” appears
wasתְּהִיtehi

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “tehi” appears
veryמְאֹדmeod

very

To a very high degree: the word that adds force to what is said.

Where else “meod” appears
greatגְּדוֹלָהgedola

great

Of great size, amount or importance: a river, a city, a king.

Where else “gedola” appears
beforeפְּנֵיpene

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “pene” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
the menאֲנָשִׁיםanashim

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “anashim” appears
spurnedנִאֲצוּniatsu

despise

To turn away with scorn, as from YHWH.

Where else “niatsu” appears
the offeringמִנְחַתminchat

offering

An offering to God.

Where else “minchat” appears

The context

16And the man would say to him, “Let them surely offer up the fat in smoke first, then take for yourself whatever your soul desires”; and he would say, “No, but now you will give it; and if not, I will take it by force.”

17 · This verse (above)

18But Samuel was ministering before YHWH, a boy girded with a linen ephod.

Read all of 1 Samuel 2

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