2 Chronicles 14:13

“Asa and the people who were with him pursued them as far as Gerar; and of the Cushites there fell until they had no life left, for they were broken before YHWH and before his camp. And they carried away very much spoil.”

2 Chronicles 14:13 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

13

2 Chronicles 14:13, word by word

Asaאָסָאasa

Asa

Asa: a name of uncertain meaning. It is the king of Judah, son of Abijam, who reigned forty-one years and did what was right in the eyes of YHWH (1 Kings 15:9-24); a Levite also bears the name (1 Chronicles 9:16).

Where else “asa” appears
and the peopleעָםam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears
pursued themיִּרְדְּפֵyirdfe

pursue

To go after someone to catch them.

Where else “yirdfe” appears
Gerarגְרָרgerar

Gerar

Gerar, a city in the south of Canaan, near the land of the Philistines.

Where else “gerar” appears
and of the Cushitesכּוּשִׁיםkushim

Cushite

Cushite: a person from Cush, the region south of Egypt (toward present-day Sudan). Joab's messenger is called this (2 Samuel 18), and so is Ebed-melech, who pulled Jeremiah out of the cistern (Jeremiah 38). In the plural, the Cushites as a people. It says nothing good or bad about the person, only where they come from.

Where else “kushim” appears
there fellיִּפֹּלyipol

fall in battle

To die in battle, killed by the enemy.

Where else “yipol” appears
life leftמִחְיָהmichya

life

Keeping someone alive; a little new strength.

Where else “michya” appears
they were brokenנִשְׁבְּרוּnishbru

break

To break something to pieces.

Where else “nishbru” appears
beforeפְנֵיfene

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “fene” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
his campמַחֲנֵmachane

camp

A place where a group settles to live temporarily, with order and limits.

Where else “machane” appears
And they carried awayיִּשְׂאוּyisu

carry

To put something on oneself and carry it, on the shoulders or in the arms.

Where else “yisu” appears
veryמְאֹדmeod

very

To a very high degree: the word that adds force to what is said.

Where else “meod” appears
muchהַרְבֵּהharbe

greatly

Used to say 'in great quantity' or 'very much'.

Where else “harbe” appears
spoilשָׁלָלshalal

spoil, plunder

Spoil: what is taken from a defeated enemy.

Where else “shalal” appears

The context

12YHWH struck the Cushites before Asa and before Judah, and the Cushites fled.

13 · This verse (above)

14They struck all the cities around Gerar, for the dread of YHWH was on them; and they plundered all the cities, for there was much plunder in them.

Read all of 2 Chronicles 14

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