2 Kings 17:11

“They burned incense there on all the high places, like the nations whom YHWH carried into exile from before them; and they did evil things to provoke YHWH to anger.”

2 Kings 17:11 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

11

2 Kings 17:11, word by word

They burned incenseיְקַטְּרוּyekatru

burn incense

To offer fragrant smoke to YHWH or other gods.

Where else “yekatru” appears
the high placesבָּמוֹתbamot

high place

An elevated site with an altar, often for other gods.

Where else “bamot” appears
like the nationsגּוֹיִםgoyim

Gentiles

The peoples other than Israel.

Where else “goyim” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
carried into exileהֶגְלָהhegla

go into exile

To be taken away from one's own land, or deport others.

Where else “hegla” appears
from before themפְּנֵיpene

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “pene” appears
and they didיַּעֲשׂוּyaasu

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “yaasu” appears
evilרָעִיםraim

evil

What is evil, the opposite of good.

Where else “raim” appears
thingsדְּבָרִיםdevarim

thing

A matter, a thing; with "not", nothing.

Where else “devarim” appears
to provoke YHWH to angerהַכְעִיסhachis

provoke

To stir up someone's anger by what one does, like worshiping idols before YHWH.

Where else “hachis” appears

The context

10They set up for themselves standing stones and Asherahs on every high hill and under every leafy tree.

11 · This verse (above)

12They served the idols, of which YHWH had said to them, “You shall not do this thing.”

Read all of 2 Kings 17

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