2 Kings 23:36

“Jehoiakim was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem. The name of his mother was Zebudah daughter of Pedaiah of Rumah.”

2 Kings 23:36 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

36

2 Kings 23:36, word by word

Jehoiakimיְהוֹיָקִיםyehoyakim

Jehoiakim

Jehoiakim: a name meaning "YHWH raises up." The name Pharaoh Neco gave to Eliakim son of Josiah when he made him king of Judah (2 Kings 23:34-24:6). Not to be confused with his son Jehoiachin.

Where else “yehoyakim” appears
was twenty-fiveעֶשְׂרִיםesrim

twenty

Twenty; also "twentieth".

Where else “esrim” appears
was twenty-fiveחָמֵשׁchamesh

five

Five.

Where else “chamesh” appears
years oldבֶּןben

years old

To give someone's age, how long they have lived.

Where else “ben” appears
years oldשָׁנָהshana

age

The years of a person's life.

Where else “shana” appears
when he became kingמָלְכmalch

reign

To be king of a people, or to begin ruling it as king.

Where else “malch” appears
elevenאַחַתachat

one

The number one; just one and no more.

Where else “achat” appears
elevenעֶשְׂרֵהesre

-teen (ten)

Ten, in the numbers from 11 to 19 (like the "-teen" in "thirteen"); also "-teenth".

Where else “esre” appears
in Jerusalemירוּשָׁלִָםyrushalaim

Jerusalem

See it on the mapWhere else “yrushalaim” appears
The nameשֵׁםshem

name

The word by which a person, place or thing is called and recognized.

Where else “shem” appears
of his motherאִמּim

mother

The woman who gives birth to and raises her children, and who is owed honor.

Where else “im” appears
was Zebudahזְבוּדָּהzevuda

Zebudah

The name of the mother of King Jehoiakim, daughter of Pedaiah, from Rumah (2 Kings 23:36). The Hebrew has two forms: what is written says "Zebidah" and what is read says "Zebudah"; both come from the root "give, endow."

Where else “zevuda” appears
daughterבַתvat

daughter

A girl or woman born of her parents, who belongs to her father's house.

Where else “vat” appears
of Pedaiahפְּדָיָהpedaya

Pedaiah

Pedaiah. A personal name meaning "YHWH has ransomed." In 2 Kings 23:36 he is the maternal grandfather of King Jehoiakim; other men also bear it (1 Chronicles 3:18; Nehemiah 3:25).

Where else “pedaya” appears
of Rumahרוּמָהruma

Rumah

Rumah. The place Pedaiah, King Jehoiakim's grandfather, came from (2 Kings 23:36). Named only here.

Where else “ruma” appears

Parallel passages

Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.

The reign of Jehoiakim

2 Chronicles 36:5-8

An account told more fully or more briefly in one of the books.

See them side by side

2 Kings 23:36–24:7

23:36Jehoiakim was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem. The name of his mother was Zebudah daughter of Pedaiah of Rumah. 23:37He did what was evil in the eyes of YHWH, according to all that his fathers had done. 24:1In his days Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up, and Jehoiakim became his servant three years; then he turned and rebelled against him. 24:2YHWH sent against him bands of Chaldeans, bands of Aram, bands of Moab, and bands of the sons of Ammon; he sent them against Judah to make it perish, according to the word of YHWH that he had spoken through his servants the prophets. 24:3Surely by the command of YHWH this came upon Judah, to remove them from before his face, for the sins of Manasseh, according to all that he had done, 24:4and also for the innocent blood that he had shed; for he filled Jerusalem with innocent blood, and YHWH was not willing to forgive. 24:5The rest of the acts of Jehoiakim, and all that he did, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah? 24:6Jehoiakim lay down with his fathers, and Jehoiachin his son reigned in his place. 24:7The king of Egypt did not again come out of his land, for the king of Babylon had taken from the brook of Egypt to the river Euphrates all that had belonged to the king of Egypt.

2 Chronicles 36:5-8

5Jehoiakim was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem. He did what was evil in the eyes of YHWH his Elohim. 6Against him Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up, and bound him with bronze fetters to carry him to Babylon. 7Nebuchadnezzar brought some of the utensils of the house of YHWH to Babylon and put them in his palace in Babylon. 8The rest of the acts of Jehoiakim, and his abominations that he did, and what was found against him, they are written in the book of the kings of Israel and Judah. And Jehoiachin his son reigned in his place.

Places in this verse

Jerusalem
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Jerusalem

    Today: Old City of Jerusalem

    A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.

    David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).

    2 Samuel 5:61 Kings 8:1Luke 2:22Acts 1:8

The context

35The silver and the gold Jehoiakim gave to Pharaoh; but he assessed the land to give the silver according to the order of Pharaoh; from each according to his assessment he exacted the silver and the gold from the people of the land, to give it to Pharaoh Neco.

36 · This verse (above)

37He did what was evil in the eyes of YHWH, according to all that his fathers had done.

Read all of 2 Kings 23

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