and alsoוְגַםfor the innocentהַנָּקִיbloodדַּםthatאֲשֶׁרhe had shed;שָׁפָךְfor he filledוַיְמַלֵּאJerusalemאֶת יְרוּשָׁלִַםwith innocentנָקִיblood,דָּםand YHWHוְ יְהוָהwas notלֹאwillingאָבָהto forgive.לִסְלֹחַ
2 Kings 24:4
Study it in the app“and also for the innocent blood that he had shed; for he filled Jerusalem with innocent blood, and YHWH was not willing to forgive.”
With the Hebrew beneath
2 Kings 24:4, word by word
- for the innocentנָּקִיnaki
innocent
Without guilt: blood of one who did no wrong.
Where else “naki” appears- bloodדַּםdam
bloodguilt
A murder, and the guilt it leaves on the killer.
Where else “dam” appears- he had shedשָׁפָךְshafach
spill
To empty out water or blood; "spill blood" is to kill.
Where else “shafach” appears- for he filledיְמַלֵּאyemale
fill
To take up all the space of something, or to give someone all it can hold.
Where else “yemale” appears- Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִַםyerushalaim
Jerusalem
See it on the mapWhere else “yerushalaim” appears- and YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- willingאָבָהava
be willing, consent
Be willing, consent, agree to something; with "not", refuse.
Where else “ava” appears- to forgiveסְלֹחַseloach
forgive
Forgive, pardon. In the Bible this verb has only God as its subject.
Where else “seloach” appears
Parallel passages
Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.
The reign of Jehoiakim
An account told more fully or more briefly in one of the books.
See them side by side
2 Kings 23:36–24:7
23:36Jehoiakim was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem. The name of his mother was Zebudah daughter of Pedaiah of Rumah. 23:37He did what was evil in the eyes of YHWH, according to all that his fathers had done. 24:1In his days Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up, and Jehoiakim became his servant three years; then he turned and rebelled against him. 24:2YHWH sent against him bands of Chaldeans, bands of Aram, bands of Moab, and bands of the sons of Ammon; he sent them against Judah to make it perish, according to the word of YHWH that he had spoken through his servants the prophets. 24:3Surely by the command of YHWH this came upon Judah, to remove them from before his face, for the sins of Manasseh, according to all that he had done, 24:4and also for the innocent blood that he had shed; for he filled Jerusalem with innocent blood, and YHWH was not willing to forgive. 24:5The rest of the acts of Jehoiakim, and all that he did, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah? 24:6Jehoiakim lay down with his fathers, and Jehoiachin his son reigned in his place. 24:7The king of Egypt did not again come out of his land, for the king of Babylon had taken from the brook of Egypt to the river Euphrates all that had belonged to the king of Egypt.
5Jehoiakim was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem. He did what was evil in the eyes of YHWH his Elohim. 6Against him Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up, and bound him with bronze fetters to carry him to Babylon. 7Nebuchadnezzar brought some of the utensils of the house of YHWH to Babylon and put them in his palace in Babylon. 8The rest of the acts of Jehoiakim, and his abominations that he did, and what was found against him, they are written in the book of the kings of Israel and Judah. And Jehoiachin his son reigned in his place.
Places in this verse
Jerusalem
Today: Old City of Jerusalem
A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.
David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).
The context
3Surely by the command of YHWH this came upon Judah, to remove them from before his face, for the sins of Manasseh, according to all that he had done,
4 · This verse (above)
5The rest of the acts of Jehoiakim, and all that he did, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?