2 Kings 3:13

“Elisha said to the king of Israel, “What have I and you to do with each other? Go to the prophets of your father and to the prophets of your mother.” The king of Israel said to him, “No, for YHWH has called these three kings to give them into the hand of Moab.””

2 Kings 3:13 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

13

to do with each other?

2 Kings 3:13, word by word

Elishaאֱלִישָׁעelisha

Elisha

Elisha: a name meaning "El is salvation." He is the son of Shaphat, of Abel-meholah, whom Elijah called to be prophet in his place (1 Kings 19:16-21; 2 Kings 2–13).

Where else “elisha” appears
saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
the kingמֶלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
Goלֵךְlech

go

To head for a place, to leave where one is in order to reach another.

Where else “lech” appears
the prophetsנְבִיאֵיnevie

prophet

Someone who speaks for YHWH.

Where else “nevie” appears
of your fatherאָבִיavi

father

The man who begets a child and heads his household.

Where else “avi” appears
of your motherאִמֶּime

mother

The woman who gives birth to and raises her children, and who is owed honor.

Where else “ime” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
has calledקָרָאkara

call

To raise the voice to someone so that he comes, or to invite him.

Where else “kara” appears
threeשְׁלֹשֶׁתsheloshet

three

A quantity of three: three persons or things together.

Where else “sheloshet” appears
to giveתֵתtet

hand over

To hand someone over to another's power, giving that one victory.

Where else “tet” appears
into the handיַדyad

power

Literally "the hand": the strength and control someone has.

Where else “yad” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemDead SeaMoab
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Moab

    Today: western Jordan, east of the Dead Sea

    The land east of the Dead Sea, in present-day Jordan.

    The Moabites came from a son of Lot (Gen 19:37). Ruth came from Moab (Ruth 1:1-4), and Moses died in its territory (Deut 34:5).

    Genesis 19:37Ruth 1:1Numbers 22:1Deuteronomy 34:5

The context

12Jehoshaphat said, “The word of YHWH is with him.” So the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat and the king of Edom went down to him.

13 · This verse (above)

14Elisha said, “As YHWH Tsevaot lives, before whom I stand, if it were not for my regard for Jehoshaphat king of Judah, I would not look at you or see you.

Read all of 2 Kings 3

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