2 Kings 3:4

“Mesha, king of Moab, was a sheep breeder, and he delivered to the king of Israel a hundred thousand lambs and a hundred thousand rams with their wool.”

2 Kings 3:4 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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2 Kings 3:4, word by word

Meshaמֵישַׁעmesha

Mesha

Mesha. A personal name meaning "salvation, deliverance." He is the king of Moab who paid tribute to Israel and rebelled after Ahab's death (2 Kings 3:4-5). Another man also bears it (1 Chronicles 8:9).

Where else “mesha” appears
kingמֶלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
wasהָיָהhaya

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “haya” appears
a sheep breederנֹקֵדnoked

sheep breeder

Sheep breeder, owner of flocks. Said of Mesha, king of Moab (2 Kings 3:4), and of the prophet Amos (Amos 1:1).

Where else “noked” appears
and he deliveredהֵשִׁיבheshiv

return

To go back to a place.

Where else “heshiv” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
a hundredמֵאָהmea

hundred

The amount of one hundred; with other numbers it forms two hundred, three hundred and the rest.

Where else “mea” appears
thousandאֶלֶףelef

thousand

One thousand: a large, round number.

Where else “elef” appears
lambsכָּרִיםkarim

lamb

A fattened lamb.

Where else “karim” appears
ramsאֵילִיםelim

ram

A full-grown male sheep, used as an offering.

Where else “elim” appears
with their woolצָמֶרtsamer

wool

Wool.

Where else “tsamer” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemDead SeaMoab
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Moab

    Today: western Jordan, east of the Dead Sea

    The land east of the Dead Sea, in present-day Jordan.

    The Moabites came from a son of Lot (Gen 19:37). Ruth came from Moab (Ruth 1:1-4), and Moses died in its territory (Deut 34:5).

    Genesis 19:37Ruth 1:1Numbers 22:1Deuteronomy 34:5

The context

3Only he clung to the sins of Jeroboam son of Nebat, by which he made Israel sin, he did not turn away from it.

4 · This verse (above)

5And it happened, when Ahab died, that the king of Moab rebelled against the king of Israel.

Read all of 2 Kings 3

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