2 Samuel 2:27

“Joab said, “As Elohim lives, if you had not spoken, surely then from the morning the people would have withdrawn, each from following his brother.””

2 Samuel 2:27 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

27

2 Samuel 2:27, word by word

Joabיוֹאָבyoav

Joab

Joab: the name of several men; the best known is the son of Zeruiah and nephew of David, commander of his army (2 Samuel 2:13). It means "YHWH is father."

Where else “yoav” appears
saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
“As Elohimאֱלֹהִיםelohim

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohim” appears
livesחַיchay

as lives

The oath formula: "as YHWH lives", calling him to witness.

Where else “chay” appears
if you had notלוּלֵאlule

if not, unless

If not, unless, were it not that.

Where else “lule” appears
spokenדִּבַּרְתָּdibarta

speak

To speak, say something; above all God to his people.

Where else “dibarta” appears
the morningבֹּקֶרboker

morning

Morning, dawn.

Where else “boker” appears
the peopleעָםam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears
would have withdrawnנַעֲלָהnaala

rise

To rise: the sun, the smoke.

Where else “naala” appears
eachאִישׁish

each

Literally "a man": any person; with "not", not a single person.

Where else “ish” appears
his brotherאָחִיachi

countryman

Someone of the same people, or a friend.

Where else “achi” appears

Translation note

The sense may be “only in the morning would the people have withdrawn” (they would have kept on all night) or “already from the morning the people would have withdrawn” (if Abner had not proposed the combat, v. 14).

The context

26Abner called to Joab and said, “Shall the sword devour forever? Do you not know that it will be bitterness in the end? And how long will you not tell the people to turn back from following their brothers?”

27 · This verse (above)

28Joab blew the horn, and all the people stood still, and they did not pursue Israel any longer, and they did not continue to fight anymore.

Read all of 2 Samuel 2

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