2 Samuel 2:30

“And Joab returned from following Abner and gathered all the people; and of the servants of David nineteen men were missing, and Asahel.”

2 Samuel 2:30 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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30

2 Samuel 2:30, word by word

And Joabיוֹאָבyoav

Joab

Joab: the name of several men; the best known is the son of Zeruiah and nephew of David, commander of his army (2 Samuel 2:13). It means "YHWH is father."

Where else “yoav” appears
returnedשָׁבshav

return

To go back to a place.

Where else “shav” appears
Abnerאַבְנֵרavner

Abner

Abner, son of Ner, relative of King Saul and commander of his army. In 1 Samuel 14:50 the Hebrew writes the long form, "Abiner." The name means "my father is a lamp."

Where else “avner” appears
and gatheredיִּקְבֹּץyikbots

gather

To bring people to one place, or to come together there.

Where else “yikbots” appears
the peopleעָםam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears
the servantsעַבְדֵיavde

servant

Someone who works for another, or a king's official.

Where else “avde” appears
of Davidדָוִדdavid

David

David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."

Where else “david” appears
nineteenתִּשְׁעָהtisha

nine

Nine; also "ninth".

Where else “tisha” appears
nineteenעָשָׂרasar

-teen (ten)

Ten, in the numbers from 11 to 19 (like the "-teen" in "thirteen"); also "-teenth".

Where else “asar” appears
menאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
were missingיִּפָּקְדוּyipakdu

be missing

To find something gone.

Where else “yipakdu” appears
and Asahelעֲשָׂהasa

Asahel

Asahel, the name of several men. The best known is the son of Zeruiah and brother of Joab and Abishai, very swift of foot, whom Abner killed (2 Samuel 2:18-23). It means "God has made".

Where else “asa” appears
and Asahelאֵלel

El, God, god

"El", an ancient Hebrew word for "God". Alone or with another title it is a name of the God of Israel: El Elyon (God Most High), El Shaddai (God Almighty). Neighboring peoples used the same word for their gods; then this translation writes "god" in lower case. It also means "mighty".

Where else “el” appears

The context

29And Abner and his men went through the Arabah all that night; they crossed the Jordan, went through the whole Bithron, and came to Mahanaim.

30 · This verse (above)

31But the servants of David had struck of Benjamin and of the men of Abner three hundred and sixty men; they died.

Read all of 2 Samuel 2

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