Iאָנֹכִיam among the peacefulשְׁלֻמֵיand faithfulאֱמוּנֵיof Israel.יִשְׂרָאֵלYouאַתָּהare seekingמְבַקֵּשׁto put to deathלְהָמִיתa cityעִירand a motherוְאֵםin Israel.בְּיִשְׂרָאֵלWhyלָמָּהwill you swallow upתְבַלַּעthe inheritanceנַחֲלַתof YHWH?”יְהוָה
2 Samuel 20:19
Study it in the app“I am among the peaceful and faithful of Israel. You are seeking to put to death a city and a mother in Israel. Why will you swallow up the inheritance of YHWH?””
With the Hebrew beneath
2 Samuel 20:19, word by word
- am among the peacefulשְׁלֻמֵיshelume
make peace
To come to terms with someone.
Where else “shelume” appears- and faithfulאֱמוּנֵיemune
be firm
To be dependable, steady, never failing.
Where else “emune” appears- of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael
Israel
Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.
Where else “yisrael” appears- are seekingמְבַקֵּשׁmevakesh
try to get
To try to get something.
Where else “mevakesh” appears- to put to deathהָמִיתhamit
kill
To kill someone.
Where else “hamit” appears- a cityעִירir
city
A settled place protected by a wall, with a gate and houses.
Where else “ir” appears- and a motherאֵםem
mother
The woman who gives birth to and raises her children, and who is owed honor.
Where else “em” appears- will you swallow upתְבַלַּעtevala
swallow
Swallow, swallow up; hence, destroy.
Where else “tevala” appears- the inheritanceנַחֲלַתnachalat
inheritance
Land or goods passed from parents to children.
Where else “nachalat” appears- of YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears
Translation note
“A mother in Israel”: it can be understood as a leading city, on which others depend. The woman speaks on behalf of her city.
The context
18She said, “Long ago they used to say, saying, ‘Let them be sure to ask at Abel’; and so they settled matters.
19 · This verse (above)
20Joab answered and said, “Far be it, far be it from me that I should swallow up or destroy!