2 Samuel 23:7

“The man who touches them will be filled with iron and the shaft of a spear, and with fire they will be utterly burned in their place.””

2 Samuel 23:7 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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2 Samuel 23:7, word by word

The manאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
who touchesיִגַּעyiga

touch

To lay a hand or finger on something, sometimes to take it or harm it.

Where else “yiga” appears
will be filledיִמָּלֵאyimale

fill

To take up all the space of something, or to give someone all it can hold.

Where else “yimale” appears
with ironבַרְזֶלvarzel

iron

Iron; an iron tool.

Where else “varzel” appears
and the shaftעֵץets

wood

What is taken from a cut tree: firewood, board, rod or timber.

Where else “ets” appears
of a spearחֲנִיתchanit

spear

A spear: a long weapon with a point, for striking at close range or for throwing.

Where else “chanit” appears
and with fireאֵשׁesh

fire

Fire that burns or cooks.

Where else “esh” appears
they will be utterlyשָׂרוֹףsarof

burn

Burn; bake in the fire.

Where else “sarof” appears
in their placeשָּׁבֶתshavet

seat, dwelling

Seat, place where someone is or stays; the act of sitting or dwelling. In 2 Samuel 23:7 its sense is uncertain ("in their place").

Where else “shavet” appears

Translation note

“Will be filled with iron”: it can be understood that he will arm himself with iron so as not to touch them with his hand (v. 6). “In their place” translates an uncertain word.

The context

6But the wicked are like thorns thrown away, all of them, for they are not taken with the hand.

7 · This verse (above)

8These are the names of the mighty men whom David had: Josheb-basshebeth, a Tahchemonite, head of the captains; he was Adino the Eznite; he was against eight hundred slain at one time.

Read all of 2 Samuel 23

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