2 Samuel 5:8

“David said on that day, “Whoever strikes the Jebusite, let him reach through the channel the lame and the blind, hated by the soul of David.” Therefore they say, “The blind and the lame shall not come into the house.””

2 Samuel 5:8 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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8

2 Samuel 5:8, word by word

Davidדָּוִדdavid

David

David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."

Where else “david” appears
saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
dayיּוֹםyom

day

The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.

Where else “yom” appears
strikesמַכֵּהmake

defeat

To attack and beat in battle.

Where else “make” appears
the Jebusiteיְבֻסִיyevusi

Jebusite

Jebusite: a people of Canaan that lived in Jerusalem before David.

Where else “yevusi” appears
let him reachיִגַּעyiga

reach

To reach a place or a moment.

Where else “yiga” appears
through the channelצִּנּוֹרtsinor

channel

A conduit through which water runs.

Where else “tsinor” appears
the lameפִּסְחִיםpischim

lame

Lame.

Where else “pischim” appears
and the blindעִוְרִיםivrim

blind

Someone who cannot see.

Where else “ivrim” appears
hatedשְׂנֻאֵיsenue

hate

To feel rejection and hostility toward someone, to the point of wishing him harm.

Where else “senue” appears
by the soulנֶפֶשׁnefesh

soul

A person's innermost self: what they feel and desire.

Where else “nefesh” appears
comeיָבוֹאyavo

enter

To go into a place.

Where else “yavo” appears
the houseבָּיִתbayit

house

A building to live in, or an enclosed place to keep something or someone.

Where else “bayit” appears

Translation note

A difficult verse in Hebrew. “The channel” may be the conduit through which the city got its water. “The lame and the blind” repeats the words of the Jebusites’ taunt (v. 6). “The house” may be the palace or the temple.

Parallel passages

Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.

David captures Jerusalem

1 Chronicles 11:4-9

See them side by side

2 Samuel 5:6-10

6The king and his men went to Jerusalem, against the Jebusite, who lived in the land; and he said to David, “You will not come in here, but the blind and the lame will turn you away,” as if to say, “David will not come in here.” 7But David captured the stronghold of Zion; that is the city of David. 8David said on that day, “Whoever strikes the Jebusite, let him reach through the channel the lame and the blind, hated by the soul of David.” Therefore they say, “The blind and the lame shall not come into the house.” 9David lived in the stronghold and called it the city of David; and David built all around from the Millo inward. 10David kept growing greater, and YHWH, Elohim Tsevaot, was with him.

1 Chronicles 11:4-9

4And David and all Israel went to Jerusalem, that is Jebus; and there was the Jebusite, the inhabitants of the land. 5The inhabitants of Jebus said to David, “You will not come in here.” But David captured the stronghold of Zion; that is the city of David. 6David said, “Whoever strikes the Jebusite first will be head and commander.” And Joab son of Zeruiah went up first, and he became head. 7David lived in the stronghold; therefore they called it the city of David. 8He built the city all around, from the Millo to the surrounding area; and Joab revived the rest of the city. 9David kept growing greater, and YHWH Tsevaot was with him.

The context

7But David captured the stronghold of Zion; that is the city of David.

8 · This verse (above)

9David lived in the stronghold and called it the city of David; and David built all around from the Millo inward.

Read all of 2 Samuel 5

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