Andκαὶhe gaveἔδωκενhimαὐτῷthe covenantδιαθήκηνof circumcision;περιτομῆςandκαὶsoοὕτωςAbraham fatheredἐγέννησενIsaacτὸν Ἰσαὰκandκαὶcircumcisedπεριέτεμενhimαὐτὸνon the eighthτῇ τῇ ὀγδόῃday,ἡμέρᾳandκαὶIsaacἸσαὰκfathered Jacob,τὸν ἸακώβandκαὶJacobἸακὼβthe twelveτοὺς δώδεκαpatriarchs.πατριάρχας
Acts 7:8
Study it in the app“And he gave him the covenant of circumcision; and so Abraham fathered Isaac and circumcised him on the eighth day, and Isaac fathered Jacob, and Jacob the twelve patriarchs.”
With the Greek beneath
Acts 7:8, word by word
- he gaveἔδωκενedōken
give
To hand something to another freely, as a gift.
Where else “edōken” appears- the covenantδιαθήκηνdiathēkēn
covenant
The agreement with promises and obligations that God makes with his people.
Where else “diathēkēn” appears- of circumcisionπεριτομῆςperitomēs
circumcision
The sign of the covenant with Abraham, a cut in the male's skin.
Where else “peritomēs” appears- Abraham fatheredἐγέννησενegennēsen
father
To have a son, or be his ancestor.
Where else “egennēsen” appears- IsaacἸσαὰκIsaak
Isaac
Isaac, son of Abraham and Sarah, the son of the promise.
Where else “Isaak” appears- circumcisedπεριέτεμενperietemen
circumcise
Circumcise.
Where else “perietemen” appears- on the eighthὀγδόῃogdoēi
eighth
Eighth.
Where else “ogdoēi” appears- dayἡμέρᾳhēmerai
day
A span counted on the calendar: “on the third day,” “forty days.”
Where else “hēmerai” appears- fathered JacobἸακώβIakōb
Jacob
Jacob, son of Isaac, also called Israel; father of the twelve tribes.
Where else “Iakōb” appears- the twelveδώδεκαdōdeka
twelve
The quantity twelve, the number of the tribes of Israel.
Where else “dōdeka” appears- patriarchsπατριάρχαςpatriarchas
patriarch
Patriarch: a father and head of a people or family, such as Abraham, the sons of Jacob, or David.
Where else “patriarchas” appears
The context
7‘And the nation to which they will be enslaved I will judge,’ God said, ‘and after these things they will come out and worship me in this place.’
8 · This verse (above)
9And the patriarchs, jealous of Joseph, sold him into Egypt; and God was with him
To study Acts 7 in a group
1. What it says
At the end of his speech, what does Stephen see, and what does he pray while they stone him? (vv. 55-60)
2. What it means
Stephen recounts Israel's story from Abraham. What point does he seem to be making with that survey? (vv. 2-53)
3. How I live it
Stephen asked that this sin not be held against those who harmed him (v. 60). How do you respond when someone wrongs you?