Andκαὶhe got upἀναστὰςand went.ἐπορεύθηAndκαὶlook,ἰδοὺan EthiopianΑἰθίοψman,ἀνὴρa eunuch,εὐνοῦχοςan officialδυνάστηςof Candace,Κανδάκηςqueenβασιλίσσηςof the Ethiopians,Αἰθιόπωνwhoὃςwasἦνoverἐπὶallπάσηςher treasury,τῆς γάζης αὐτῆςwhoὃςhad comeἐληλύθειtoεἰςJerusalemἸερουσαλήμto worship,προσκυνήσων
Acts 8:27
Study it in the app“And he got up and went. And look, an Ethiopian man, a eunuch, an official of Candace, queen of the Ethiopians, who was over all her treasury, who had come to Jerusalem to worship,”
With the Greek beneath
Acts 8:27, word by word
- he got upἀναστὰςanastas
get up
To stand up, or set out somewhere.
Where else “anastas” appears- and wentἐπορεύθηeporeuthē
go
To go somewhere, set out.
Where else “eporeuthē” appears- an EthiopianΑἰθίοψAithiops
Ethiopian
Ethiopian: a person from the "Ethiopia" of that time (Nubia, south of Egypt).
Where else “Aithiops” appears- manἀνὴρanēr
man
An adult male, as distinct from a woman or a child.
Where else “anēr” appears- a eunuchεὐνοῦχοςeunouchos
eunuch
Eunuch: a castrated man, or one unable to father children; also a court official.
Where else “eunouchos” appears- an officialδυνάστηςdynastēs
official
A trusted man managing a queen's treasury.
Where else “dynastēs” appears- of CandaceΚανδάκηςKandakēs
Candace
Candace, the title of the queens of Nubia.
Where else “Kandakēs” appears- queenβασιλίσσηςbasilissēs
queen
Queen.
Where else “basilissēs” appears- wasἦνēn
be
To be: says who or what something is.
Where else “ēn” appears- her treasuryγάζηςgazēs
treasury
Royal treasury, treasure.
Where else “gazēs” appears- had comeἐληλύθειelēlythei
come
To move to where someone is or to a place, and be present there.
Where else “elēlythei” appears- JerusalemἸερουσαλήμIerousalēm
Jerusalem
See it on the mapWhere else “Ierousalēm” appears- to worshipπροσκυνήσωνproskynēsōn
worship
To give honor and devotion to God, or other gods.
Where else “proskynēsōn” appears
Translation note
Candace was the title of the queens of Nubia, south of Egypt (the “Ethiopia” of that time). A “eunuch” was a castrated man; the word was also used as a title for high officials.
Places in this verse
Jerusalem
Today: Old City of Jerusalem
A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.
David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).
The context
26But an angel of the Lord spoke to Philip, saying, “Get up and go toward the south, on the road that goes down from Jerusalem to Gaza; this is desert.”
27 · This verse (above)
28and he was returning and sitting in his chariot, and he was reading the prophet Isaiah.
To study Acts 8 in a group
1. What it says
What is the Ethiopian eunuch reading in his chariot, and what does Philip do when he approaches? (vv. 27-35)
2. What it means
The eunuch asks whom the prophet is speaking about and admits he needs a guide. Why is it valuable to ask? (vv. 30-34)
3. How I live it
Who has helped you understand something difficult? How can you explain patiently to someone who asks you?