Make expiationכַּפֵּרfor your peopleלְעַמְּךָIsrael,יִשְׂרָאֵלwhomאֲשֶׁרyou have redeemed,פָּדִיתָYHWH,יְהוָהand do notוְאַלputתִּתֵּןinnocentנָקִיbloodדָּםin the midstבְּקֶרֶבof your peopleעַמְּךָIsrael.”יִשְׂרָאֵלAnd the bloodוְ הַדָּםshall be expiatedנִכַּפֵּרfor them.לָהֶם
Deuteronomy 21:8
Study it in the app“Make expiation for your people Israel, whom you have redeemed, YHWH, and do not put innocent blood in the midst of your people Israel.” And the blood shall be expiated for them.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Deuteronomy 21:8, word by word
- Make expiationכַּפֵּרkaper
atone
To cover guilt so there is forgiveness.
Where else “kaper” appears- for your peopleעַמְּam
Ammi
Israel, YHWH's people: "my people".
Where else “am” appears- Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael
Israel
Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.
Where else “yisrael” appears- you have redeemedפָּדִיתָpadita
redeem
To set someone free from slavery or danger, as God did with Israel.
Where else “padita” appears- YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- putתִּתֵּןtiten
put
To place something somewhere.
Where else “titen” appears- innocentנָקִיnaki
innocent
Without guilt: blood of one who did no wrong.
Where else “naki” appears- bloodדָּםdam
bloodguilt
A murder, and the guilt it leaves on the killer.
Where else “dam” appears- in the midstקֶרֶבkerev
midst
In the midst of: "among the people".
Where else “kerev” appears
The context
7and they shall answer and say, “Our hands did not shed this blood, and our eyes did not see it.
8 · This verse (above)
9So you shall remove the innocent blood from among you, for you shall do what is right in the eyes of YHWH.