Ecclesiastes 10:16

“Woe to you, land, when your king is a boy, and your princes eat in the morning!”

Ecclesiastes 10:16 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

16

Ecclesiastes 10:16, word by word

Woeאִיi

woe!

Woe! A cry of lament.

Where else “i” appears
landאֶרֶץerets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “erets” appears
your kingמַּלְכֵּmalke

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “malke” appears
is a boyנָעַרnaar

boy

A child or a young man who is still growing and does not rule a household.

Where else “naar” appears
and your princesשָׂרַיִsarayi

nobleman

Someone of high rank by family or office: a noble, a great lord.

Where else “sarayi” appears
eatיֹאכֵלוּyochelu

eat

To bring food to the mouth and swallow it, above all at a shared table.

Where else “yochelu” appears
in the morningבֹּקֶרboker

morning

Morning, dawn.

Where else “boker” appears

The context

15The toil of the senseless wearies him, because he does not know how to go to the city.

16 · This verse (above)

17Happy are you, land, when your king is a son of nobles, and your princes eat at the right time, with strength and not with drunkenness!

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