Ecclesiastes 10:17

“Happy are you, land, when your king is a son of nobles, and your princes eat at the right time, with strength and not with drunkenness!”

Ecclesiastes 10:17 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

17

Ecclesiastes 10:17, word by word

Happy are youאַשְׁרֵיashre

happy, blessed

Happy, blessed: an exclamation for the good that someone has.

Where else “ashre” appears
landאֶרֶץerets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “erets” appears
your kingמַּלְכֵּmalke

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “malke” appears
is a sonבֶּןben

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “ben” appears
of noblesחוֹרִיםchorim

noble

Noble: a free person of rank in a city, one of those who had a say in its affairs together with the elders.

Where else “chorim” appears
and your princesשָׂרַיִsarayi

nobleman

Someone of high rank by family or office: a noble, a great lord.

Where else “sarayi” appears
eatיֹאכֵלוּyochelu

eat

To bring food to the mouth and swallow it, above all at a shared table.

Where else “yochelu” appears
at the right timeעֵתet

time

The moment at which something happens; also "at that time".

Where else “et” appears
with strengthגְבוּרָהgevura

strength

Strength of body or spirit to face something.

Where else “gevura” appears
with drunkennessשְּׁתִיsheti

drunkenness

Drunkenness.

Where else “sheti” appears

The context

16Woe to you, land, when your king is a boy, and your princes eat in the morning!

17 · This verse (above)

18Through laziness the roof sinks, and through drooping hands the house leaks.

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