Ecclesiastes 8:1

“Who is like the wise man? And who knows the interpretation of a matter? The wisdom of a human being lights up his face, and the hardness of his face is changed.”

Ecclesiastes 8:1 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

1

Ecclesiastes 8:1, word by word

is like the wise manחָכָםchacham

wise

Someone who knows how to live well, revering YHWH.

Where else “chacham” appears
knowsיוֹדֵעַyodea

know

To know something, realize.

Where else “yodea” appears
the interpretationפֵּשֶׁרpesher

interpretation

Interpretation, explanation.

Where else “pesher” appears
of a matterדָּבָרdavar

thing

A matter, a thing; with "not", nothing.

Where else “davar” appears
The wisdomחָכְמַתchachmat

wisdom

Knowing how to live well; it begins with revering YHWH.

Where else “chachmat” appears
of a human beingאָדָםadam

human being

All humankind, men and women, as creatures God formed.

Where else “adam” appears
lights upתָּאִירtair

give light

To fill with light and drive away darkness; also to light a lamp.

Where else “tair” appears
his faceפָּנָיpanay

face

The front of the head, of someone or of God.

Where else “panay” appears
and the hardnessעֹזoz

hardness

Hardness in the face of one who does not yield or feel shame.

Where else “oz” appears
is changedיְשֻׁנֶּאyeshune

change

Change, make different: of clothes (2 Kings 25:29), of appearance (Lamentations 4:1) or of place (Esther 2:9). A less frequent form of the verb "change."

Where else “yeshune” appears

The context

1 · This verse (above)

2I say: keep the command of the king, and that because of the oath of Elohim.

Read all of Ecclesiastes 8

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