Ephesians 2:1

“And you, being dead in your trespasses and sins,”

Ephesians 2:1 · direct translation from the Greek
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With the Greek beneath

1

Ephesians 2:1, word by word

beingὄνταςontas

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “ontas” appears
deadνεκροὺςnekrous

dead

Someone who no longer has life, whose body has no breath left.

Where else “nekrous” appears
trespassesπαραπτώμασινparaptōmasin

offense, wrongdoing

Offense, false step, transgression.

Where else “paraptōmasin” appears
sinsἁμαρτίαιςhamartiais

sin

Doing what God does not want, and the guilt it leaves.

Where else “hamartiais” appears

Translation note

The sentence is left open and is completed in verse 5.

The context

1 · This verse (above)

2in which you once walked, according to the era of this world, according to the ruler of the authority of the air, of the spirit that is now at work in the sons of disobedience;

Read all of Ephesians 2

To study Ephesians 2 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    How does Paul describe what we were before and what God did for us (v. 1-5)?

  2. 2. What it means

    Paul says we are saved by grace and created for good works (v. 8-10). How do these two things fit together?

  3. 3. How I live it

    The chapter speaks of people once far off who are now near (v. 13-19). Whom could you draw near to today, with respect and kindness?

How to use it