“Go,לֵךְgatherכְּנוֹסallכָּלthe Jewsהַיְּהוּדִיםwho are presentהַנִּמְצְאִיםin Susa,בְּשׁוּשָׁןand fastוְצוּמוּfor me,עָלַיand do notוְאַלeatתֹּאכְלוּand do notוְאַלdrinkתִּשְׁתּוּforthreeשְׁלֹשֶׁתdays,יָמִיםnightלַיְלָהand day.וָיוֹםIאֲנִיalsoגַּםand my young womenוְנַעֲרֹתַיwill fastאָצוּםin the same way;כֵּןand soוּבְכֵןI will go inאָבוֹאtoאֶלthe king,הַמֶּלֶךְwhichאֲשֶׁרisnotלֹאaccording to the law;כַדָּתand ifוְכַאֲשֶׁרI perish,אָבַדְתִּיI perish.”אָבָדְתִּי
Esther 4:16
Study it in the app““Go, gather all the Jews who are present in Susa, and fast for me, and do not eat and do not drink for three days, night and day. I also and my young women will fast in the same way; and so I will go in to the king, which is not according to the law; and if I perish, I perish.””
Esther decides to go in to the king, risking her life: “if I perish, I perish”Courage
With the Hebrew beneath
Esther 4:16, word by word
- “Goלֵךְlech
go
To head for a place, to leave where one is in order to reach another.
Where else “lech” appears- gatherכְּנוֹסkenos
gather
To gather: to bring people or things together in one place.
Where else “kenos” appears- the Jewsיְּהוּדִיםyehudim
Jew, Judean
Jew: a person of Judah, first of the kingdom of Judah and then, in general, of the people descended from it. Its first appearance is 2 Kings 16:6, where it names the men of Judah who lived in Elath. It is frequent in Jeremiah, Nehemiah and Esther.
Where else “yehudim” appears- who are presentנִּמְצְאִיםnimtsim
be present
To be present in a place, or to be enough.
Where else “nimtsim” appears- in Susaשׁוּשָׁןshushan
Susa
See it on the mapWhere else “shushan” appears- and fastצוּמוּtsumu
fast
Fast: go without food for a time, as a sign of grief or to seek God.
Where else “tsumu” appears- eatתֹּאכְלוּtochlu
eat
To bring food to the mouth and swallow it, above all at a shared table.
Where else “tochlu” appears- drinkתִּשְׁתּוּtishtu
drink
Drink.
Where else “tishtu” appears- threeשְׁלֹשֶׁתsheloshet
three
A quantity of three: three persons or things together.
Where else “sheloshet” appears- daysיָמִיםyamim
day
The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.
Where else “yamim” appears- nightלַיְלָהlayla
night
Night.
Where else “layla” appears- and my young womenנַעֲרֹתַnaarota
girl
An unmarried female of marrying age.
Where else “naarota” appears- I will go inאָבוֹאavo
enter
To go into a place.
Where else “avo” appears- the kingמֶּלֶךְmelech
king
A king who rules a people.
Where else “melech” appears- according to the lawדָּתdat
law, decree
Law, decree.
Where else “dat” appears- I perishאָבַדְתִּיavadti
perish
To die, be ruined.
Where else “avadti” appears
Places in this verse
Susa
Today: Susa (Shush), southwestern Iran
The winter capital of the Persian kings, in what is now southwest Iran.
Nehemiah served the king at Susa (Neh 1:1), and Esther became queen there and saved her people (Esth 1:2; 4:16).
The context
15And Esther told them to reply to Mordecai,
16 · This verse (above)
17And Mordecai went away and did according to all that Esther had commanded him.