Exodus 9:8

“YHWH said to Moses and to Aaron, “Take for yourselves handfuls of soot from a kiln, and let Moses throw it toward the sky in the sight of Pharaoh.”

Exodus 9:8 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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8

Exodus 9:8, word by word

YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
Mosesמֹשֶׁהmoshe

Moses

Moses, the man God called to bring Israel out of Egypt and through whom he gave the Law. His name sounds like "draw out" (Exodus 2:10).

Where else “moshe” appears
Aaronאַהֲרֹןaharon

Aaron

Aaron, the older brother of Moses, his spokesman before Pharaoh and the first high priest of Israel.

Where else “aharon” appears
“Takeקְחוּkechu

take

To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.

Where else “kechu” appears
handfulsמְלֹאmelo

handful

What fits at once: a handful, or a house full.

Where else “melo” appears
handfulsחָפְנֵיchafne

two handfuls

Both fists full: what fits in the two hands together.

Where else “chafne” appears
of sootפִּיחַpiach

soot

Ashes, soot from a furnace. It occurs only in Exodus 9:8 and 9:10.

Where else “piach” appears
from a kilnכִּבְשָׁןkivshan

furnace

Large furnace, like one for smelting metal or firing bricks.

Where else “kivshan” appears
throw itזְרָקzerak

sprinkle, dash

Sprinkle, dash, throw (blood against the altar, water, dust); scatter.

Where else “zerak” appears
toward the skyשָּׁמַיְמָshamayma

sky

The high space seen above the earth, where the birds, clouds, sun and stars are.

Where else “shamayma” appears
in the sightעֵינֵיene

sight

"In the eyes of" someone: in their view.

Where else “ene” appears
of Pharaohפַרְעֹהfaro

Pharaoh

Pharaoh: the title of the kings of Egypt, not a personal name.

Where else “faro” appears

The context

7Pharaoh sent, and look, not even one of the livestock of Israel had died. But the heart of Pharaoh was insensitive, and he did not let the people go.

8 · This verse (above)

9It will become fine dust over all the land of Egypt, and it will become on people and on animals boils breaking out in blisters throughout all the land of Egypt.”

Read all of Exodus 9

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