And sayוְאָמַרְתָּto the forestלְיַעַרof the Negev,הַנֶּגֶב‘Hearשְׁמַעthe wordדְּבַרof YHWH:יְהוָהThusכֹּהsaysאָמַרAdonaiאֲדֹנָיYHWH:יְהוִהLook, I amהִנְנִיkindlingמַצִּיתin youבְּךָa fire,אֵשׁand it will consumeוְאָכְלָהin youבְךָeveryכָלgreenלַחtreeעֵץand everyוְכָלdryיָבֵשׁtree;עֵץthe flameלַהֶבֶתof fireשַׁלְהֶבֶתwill notלֹאbe quenched,תִכְבֶּהand allכָּלfacesפָּנִיםwill be scorchedוְנִצְרְבוּby it,בָהּfrom the Negevמִנֶּגֶבto the north.צָפוֹנָה
Ezekiel 20:47
Study it in the app“And say to the forest of the Negev, ‘Hear the word of YHWH: Thus says Adonai YHWH: Look, I am kindling in you a fire, and it will consume in you every green tree and every dry tree; the flame of fire will not be quenched, and all faces will be scorched by it, from the Negev to the north.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Ezekiel 20:47, word by word
- And sayאָמַרְתָּamarta
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “amarta” appears- to the forestיַעַרyaar
forest
Land covered with trees, where many grow together.
Where else “yaar” appears- of the Negevנֶּגֶבnegev
Negev
The dry land in the south of Israel.
Where else “negev” appears- ‘Hearשְׁמַעshema
hear
To hear a sound, or learn of something.
Where else “shema” appears- the wordדְּבַרdevar
word
What someone says or announces, above all what YHWH says.
Where else “devar” appears- of YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- Adonaiאֲדֹנָadona
Adonai, Lord
"Adonai": "my Lord", said only to God. It is a title of respect that acknowledges his authority. It is not another god besides YHWH: often it goes with his name, "Adonai YHWH", Lord YHWH.
Where else “adona” appears- YHWHיְהוִהyehvi
YHWH (with Adonai)
The four letters of God's name, YHWH (see "YHWH"). They almost always go with "Adonai"; then Jews, when reading, said "Elohim" so as not to repeat "Adonai".
Where else “yehvi” appears- kindlingמַצִּיתmatsit
set on fire
Set on fire, burn.
Where else “matsit” appears- a fireאֵשׁesh
fire
Fire that burns or cooks.
Where else “esh” appears- and it will consumeאָכְלָהachla
devour
Literally "eat": to destroy something, as fire burns everything up.
Where else “achla” appears- greenלַחlach
fresh, green
Fresh, green, freshly cut; moist.
Where else “lach” appears- treeעֵץets
tree
A tall plant with trunk and branches, giving fruit, shade or timber.
Where else “ets” appears- dryיָבֵשׁyavesh
dry
Dry.
Where else “yavesh” appears- the flameלַהֶבֶתlahevet
flame
Fire that rises and shines as it burns.
Where else “lahevet” appears- of fireשַׁלְהֶבֶתshalhevet
flame
A flame, a blaze.
Where else “shalhevet” appears- be quenchedתִכְבֶּהtichbe
go out, quench
Go out (of fire or a lamp); put out, quench.
Where else “tichbe” appears- facesפָּנִיםpanim
face
The front of the head, of someone or of God.
Where else “panim” appears- will be scorchedנִצְרְבוּnitsrvu
be scorched
To burn, be scorched.
Where else “nitsrvu” appears- to the northצָפוֹנָtsafona
north
North.
Where else “tsafona” appears
The context
46“Son of man, set your face toward the south, and let your word drip toward the southland, and prophesy against the forest of the field of the Negev.
47 · This verse (above)
48And all flesh will see that I, YHWH, have kindled it; it will not be quenched.’”