Ezekiel 4:13

“And YHWH said, “Thus will the sons of Israel eat their bread unclean among the nations where I will drive them.””

Ezekiel 4:13 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

13

Ezekiel 4:13, word by word

And YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
will the sonsבְנֵיvene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “vene” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
eatיֹאכְלוּyochlu

eat

To bring food to the mouth and swallow it, above all at a shared table.

Where else “yochlu” appears
their breadלַחְמָlachma

bread

Food made of kneaded, baked flour: the basis of each day's meal.

Where else “lachma” appears
uncleanטָמֵאtame

unclean

Unclean under the law, kept from holy things; not "dirty".

Where else “tame” appears
among the nationsגּוֹיִםgoyim

Gentiles

The peoples other than Israel.

Where else “goyim” appears
I will drive themאַדִּיחֵadiche

banish

To push a people far from their land.

Where else “adiche” appears

The context

12And as a barley cake you will eat it; and it you will bake on dung of human excrement before their eyes.”

13 · This verse (above)

14And I said, “Ah, Adonai YHWH! Look, my soul has not been defiled; a carcass or what was torn by beasts I have not eaten from my youth until now, and no repulsive meat has come into my mouth.”

Read all of Ezekiel 4

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