Ezra 10:16

“And the sons of the exile did so. And there were set apart Ezra the priest and men, heads of the fathers’ houses, according to their fathers’ house, and all of them by name; and they sat down on the first day of the tenth month to inquire into the matter;”

Ezra 10:16 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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16

Ezra 10:16, word by word

the sonsבְּנֵיbene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “bene” appears
of the exileגּוֹלָהgola

exile, exiles

Exile: being taken by force from one's own land to live in that of another people; also the whole body of exiles (2 Kings 24:15-16; Jeremiah 29:1; Ezra 1:11).

Where else “gola” appears
didיַּעֲשׂוּyaasu

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “yaasu” appears
And there were set apartיִּבָּדְלוּyibadlu

separate

Separate, make a distinction between two things; also set something apart for a purpose.

Where else “yibadlu” appears
Ezraעֶזְרָאezra

Ezra

Ezra: a priest and scribe, a descendant of Aaron, who went up from Babylon to Jerusalem to teach the law. Also another man of the same name in Nehemiah. The name means "help".

Where else “ezra” appears
the priestכֹּהֵןkohen

priest

One who serves in the sanctuary and offers for the people.

Where else “kohen” appears
and menאֲנָשִׁיםanashim

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “anashim” appears
headsרָאשֵׁיrashe

chief

Literally "the head": the one who leads, or the best of something.

Where else “rashe” appears
of the fathers’ housesאָבוֹתavot

head of family

The head of a family or clan.

Where else “avot” appears
according to their fathers’ houseבֵיתvet

household

The family, everyone living under one roof.

Where else “vet” appears
by nameשֵׁמוֹתshemot

name

The word by which a person, place or thing is called and recognized.

Where else “shemot” appears
and they sat downיֵּשְׁבוּyeshvu

sit

To sit; or sit on the throne to reign.

Where else “yeshvu” appears
on the first dayיוֹםyom

day

The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.

Where else “yom” appears
on the first dayאֶחָדechad

first

Literally "one": day one of the month.

Where else “echad” appears
of the tenthעֲשִׂירִיasiri

tenth

The one in tenth place in a list.

Where else “asiri” appears
monthחֹדֶשׁchodesh

month

A period of about thirty days, from one new moon to the next.

Where else “chodesh” appears
to inquire intoדַרְיוֹשׁdaryosh

require

To investigate, or hold to account.

Where else “daryosh” appears
the matterדָּבָרdavar

thing

A matter, a thing; with "not", nothing.

Where else “davar” appears

The context

15Only Jonathan the son of Asahel and Jahzeiah the son of Tikvah stood against this, and Meshullam and Shabbethai the Levite helped them.

16 · This verse (above)

17and they finished with all the men who had married foreign women by the first day of the first month.

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