Ezra 10:19

“And they gave their hand to send out their wives, and, being guilty, they offered a ram of the flock for their guilt.”

Ezra 10:19 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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19

Ezra 10:19, word by word

And they gaveיִּתְּנוּyitnu

give

To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.

Where else “yitnu” appears
their handיָדָyada

hand

The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.

Where else “yada” appears
to send outהוֹצִיאhotsi

bring out

To lead someone out: "I led you out of Egypt".

Where else “hotsi” appears
their wivesנְשֵׁיneshe

wife

Literally "his woman": the one married to him.

Where else “neshe” appears
and, being guiltyאֲשֵׁמִיםashemim

guilty

Guilty.

Where else “ashemim” appears
they offered a ramאֵילel

ram

A full-grown male sheep, used as an offering.

Where else “el” appears
of the flockצֹאןtson

flock

A flock of sheep and goats.

Where else “tson” appears
for their guiltאַשְׁמָתָashmata

guilt

Guilt: the responsibility that remains for having done wrong; also an offense.

Where else “ashmata” appears

Translation note

“Giving the hand” is committing oneself with a promise.

The context

18And there were found among the sons of the priests who had married foreign women: of the sons of Jeshua the son of Jozadak and his brothers: Maaseiah, Eliezer, Jarib, and Gedaliah.

19 · This verse (above)

20And of the sons of Immer: Hanani and Zebadiah.

Read all of Ezra 10

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