Ezra 5:6

“The copy of the letter that Tattenai, governor of the other side of the river, and Shethar-bozenai and his companions, the Apharsachites who were in the other side of the river, sent to Darius the king.”

Ezra 5:6 · direct translation from the Aramaic
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6

Ezra 5:6, word by word

The copyפַּרְשֶׁגֶןparshegen

copy

Copy of a writing (Aramaic, a word of Persian origin).

Where else “parshegen” appears
of the letterאִגַּרְתָּigarta

letter

Letter (Aramaic): an official writing carried by a messenger of the kingdom.

Where else “igarta” appears
Tattenaiתַּתְּנַיtatnay

Tattenai

Tattenai: Persian governor of the province "Beyond the River", in the time of Darius.

Where else “tatnay” appears
governorפַּחַתpachat

governor

Governor (Aramaic): one who rules a province in the king's name. The same word as the Hebrew "pecha".

Where else “pachat” appears
of the other sideעֲבַרavar

other side, beyond

The other side (Aramaic). "Beyond the River" is the Persian province west of the Euphrates.

Where else “avar” appears
of the riverנַהֲרָnahara

river

River (Aramaic); above all the Euphrates. "Beyond the River" is the name of the Persian province west of the Euphrates.

Where else “nahara” appears
and Shethar-bozenaiשְׁתַרshetar

Shethar-bozenai

Shethar-bozenai: a Persian official who, with the governor Tattenai, asked the Jews who had given them an order to build.

Where else “shetar” appears
and his companionsכְנָוָתֵchenavate

companion, colleague

Companion, colleague (Aramaic): one who holds the same office.

Where else “chenavate” appears
the Apharsachitesאֲפַרְסְכָיֵafarschaye

Apharsachites, Apharsathchites

Apharsathchites or Apharsachites: the name of a group that appears in the letters of Ezra. It is not known for certain whether it is a people or a class of officials.

Where else “afarschaye” appears
sentשְׁלַחshelach

send

To send (Aramaic). The same word as the Hebrew "shalach".

Where else “shelach” appears
Dariusדָּרְיָוֶשׁdaryavesh

Darius

Darius (the Aramaic form of the name): the name of kings of Persia and Media; in Ezra, the king of Persia in whose reign the house of God in Jerusalem was resumed and finished.

Where else “daryavesh” appears
the kingמַלְכָּmalka

king

King (Aramaic). The same word as the Hebrew "melech".

Where else “malka” appears

Translation note

“The Apharsachites”: a word of uncertain sense; it may be the name of a people or a title of officials.

The context

5But the eye of their Elah was upon the elders of the Jews, and they did not make them cease until the report should go to Darius and then they should return a letter about this.

6 · This verse (above)

7They sent a message to him, and thus was written in it: “To Darius the king: all peace.

Read all of Ezra 5

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