Galatians 4:3

“So we also, when we were children, were enslaved under the elements of the world.”

Galatians 4:3 · direct translation from the Greek
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3

Galatians 4:3, word by word

we wereἦμενēmen

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “ēmen” appears
childrenνήπιοιnēpioi

infant

Someone still immature in faith.

Where else “nēpioi” appears
enslavedδεδουλωμένοιdedoulōmenoi

be a slave

Serve as a slave, be wholly at someone's service.

Where else “dedoulōmenoi” appears
the elementsστοιχεῖαstoicheia

basic principles

The first basics of a teaching; the world's enslaving powers.

Where else “stoicheia” appears
of the worldκόσμουkosmou

world of people

People everywhere, whom God loves.

Where else “kosmou” appears

Translation note

“Elements”: it may refer to elementary teachings or to the powers that were believed to rule the world.

The context

2but he is under guardians and managers until the time set by the father.

3 · This verse (above)

4But when the fullness of time came, God sent forth his Son, born of a woman, born under the law,

Read all of Galatians 4

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