Butδὲnow,νῦνhaving come to knowγνόντεςGod,θεόνorδὲratherμᾶλλονhaving been knownγνωσθέντεςbyὑπὸGod,θεοῦhow is it thatπῶςyou are turning backἐπιστρέφετεagainπάλινtoἐπὶthe weakτὰ ἀσθενῆandκαὶpoorπτωχὰelements,στοιχεῖαto whichοἷςyou wantθέλετεto be slavesδουλεύεινall over again?πάλιν ἄνωθεν
Galatians 4:9
Study it in the app“But now, having come to know God, or rather having been known by God, how is it that you are turning back again to the weak and poor elements, to which you want to be slaves all over again?”
With the Greek beneath
Galatians 4:9, word by word
- having come to knowγνόντεςgnontes
know
To be truly acquainted with someone, or grasp something fully.
Where else “gnontes” appears- Godθεόνtheon
God
The Creator and Lord of all, the one God of Israel.
Where else “theon” appears- ratherμᾶλλονmallon
rather
On the contrary, more accurately.
Where else “mallon” appears- you are turning backἐπιστρέφετεepistrephete
turn back
To turn around, or go back.
Where else “epistrephete” appears- againπάλινpalin
again
Once more, repeating what came before.
Where else “palin” appears- the weakἀσθενῆasthenē
weak
Lacking strength or firmness; frail.
Where else “asthenē” appears- poorπτωχὰptōcha
poor in spirit
Someone who knows they need God.
Where else “ptōcha” appears- elementsστοιχεῖαstoicheia
basic principles
The first basics of a teaching; the world's enslaving powers.
Where else “stoicheia” appears- you wantθέλετεthelete
want
To have the desire or the resolve for something.
Where else “thelete” appears- to be slavesδουλεύεινdouleuein
be a slave
Serve as a slave, be wholly at someone's service.
Where else “douleuein” appears- all over againἄνωθενanōthen
all over again
Again, starting over from the beginning.
Where else “anōthen” appears
The context
8But at that time, not knowing God, you were slaves to those that by nature are not gods.
9 · This verse (above)
10You observe days and months and seasons and years!