Galatians 4:9

“But now, having come to know God, or rather having been known by God, how is it that you are turning back again to the weak and poor elements, to which you want to be slaves all over again?”

Galatians 4:9 · direct translation from the Greek
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With the Greek beneath

9

Galatians 4:9, word by word

having come to knowγνόντεςgnontes

know

To be truly acquainted with someone, or grasp something fully.

Where else “gnontes” appears
Godθεόνtheon

God

The Creator and Lord of all, the one God of Israel.

Where else “theon” appears
ratherμᾶλλονmallon

rather

On the contrary, more accurately.

Where else “mallon” appears
you are turning backἐπιστρέφετεepistrephete

turn back

To turn around, or go back.

Where else “epistrephete” appears
againπάλινpalin

again

Once more, repeating what came before.

Where else “palin” appears
the weakἀσθενῆasthenē

weak

Lacking strength or firmness; frail.

Where else “asthenē” appears
poorπτωχὰptōcha

poor in spirit

Someone who knows they need God.

Where else “ptōcha” appears
elementsστοιχεῖαstoicheia

basic principles

The first basics of a teaching; the world's enslaving powers.

Where else “stoicheia” appears
you wantθέλετεthelete

want

To have the desire or the resolve for something.

Where else “thelete” appears
to be slavesδουλεύεινdouleuein

be a slave

Serve as a slave, be wholly at someone's service.

Where else “douleuein” appears
all over againἄνωθενanōthen

all over again

Again, starting over from the beginning.

Where else “anōthen” appears

The context

8But at that time, not knowing God, you were slaves to those that by nature are not gods.

9 · This verse (above)

10You observe days and months and seasons and years!

Read all of Galatians 4

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