Genesis 1:21

“And Elohim created the great sea monsters and every living being that moves, with which the waters swarm, according to their kinds, and every winged bird according to its kind. And Elohim saw that it was good.”

Genesis 1:21 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

21

Genesis 1:21, word by word

Elohimאֱלֹהִיםelohim

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohim” appears
createdיִּבְרָאyivra

create

To bring something new into being; only God does this.

Where else “yivra” appears
the greatגְּדֹלִיםgedolim

great

Of great size, amount or importance: a river, a city, a king.

Where else “gedolim” appears
sea monstersתַּנִּינִםtaninim

sea monster

A huge beast of the sea.

Where else “taninim” appears
living beingנֶפֶשׁnefesh

living being

Something alive that breathes, person or animal.

Where else “nefesh” appears
living beingחַיָּהchaya

beast

Literally "living thing": a creature, especially a wild one.

Where else “chaya” appears
that movesרֹמֶשֶׂתromeset

creep, move

Move along the ground or glide: creep, crawl. It is said of small land animals and also of those that move in the water.

Where else “romeset” appears
the watersמַּיִםmayim

water

Water: for drinking, of rivers or seas.

Where else “mayim” appears
swarmשָׁרְצוּshartsu

swarm

Swarm: move in great numbers, multiply until a place is full, like fish or insects.

Where else “shartsu” appears
according to their kindsמִינֵmine

kind

Kind, sort. It appears in the phrase "according to its kind": each living thing according to its type.

Where else “mine” appears
wingedכָּנָףkanaf

wing

A bird's wing; shelter under God's wings.

Where else “kanaf” appears
birdעוֹףof

bird

The animals with wings and feathers that fly through the sky: doves, eagles, ravens.

Where else “of” appears
sawיַּרְאyar

see

To see with one's eyes.

Where else “yar” appears
goodטוֹבtov

good

What is as it should be and gives delight: sound, useful, beautiful or valuable.

Where else “tov” appears

The context

20And Elohim said, “Let the waters swarm with swarms of living beings, and let birds fly above the earth across the face of the vault of the heavens.”

21 · This verse (above)

22And Elohim blessed them, saying, “Be fruitful and multiply and fill the waters in the seas, and let the birds multiply on the earth.”

Read all of Genesis 1

To study Genesis 1 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Elohim say about everything he had made at the end of the sixth day (v. 31)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the text say about human beings when it says they were created in the image of Elohim (v. 27)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you treat the people around you today, remembering that every one of them was created in the image of Elohim?

How to use it