Genesis 1:28

“And Elohim blessed them, and Elohim said to them, “Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth and subdue it, and rule over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the sky and over every animal that creeps on the earth.””

Genesis 1:28 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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God makes human beings in his image, male and female, and blesses themCreationGod blesses humankind and tasks them to fill the earth, subdue it and rule over the animalsWork and RestMale and female, both in God's image and blessed togetherDating and Marriage

With the Hebrew beneath

28

Genesis 1:28, word by word

Elohimאֱלֹהִיםelohim

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohim” appears
blessedיְבָרֶךְyevarech

bless

God gives good things: life, children, harvests.

Where else “yevarech” appears
saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
“Be fruitfulפְּרוּperu

be fruitful

Bear fruit; be fruitful, have descendants.

Where else “peru” appears
and multiplyרְבוּrevu

multiply

To grow in number.

Where else “revu” appears
and fillמִלְאוּmilu

fill

To take up all the space of something, or to give someone all it can hold.

Where else “milu” appears
the earthאָרֶץarets

earth

The whole world, everything under the sky.

Where else “arets” appears
and subdue itכִבְשֻׁchivshu

subdue

To put a land or a people under one's own power until they are held in subjection.

Where else “chivshu” appears
and ruleרְדוּredu

rule

To hold sway, govern.

Where else “redu” appears
over the fishדְגַתdegat

fish

Fish; everything that lives in the water (a collective word).

Where else “degat” appears
of the seaיָּםyam

sea

The sea, or a large lake.

Where else “yam” appears
and over the birdsעוֹףof

bird

The animals with wings and feathers that fly through the sky: doves, eagles, ravens.

Where else “of” appears
of the skyשָּׁמַיִםshamayim

sky

The high space seen above the earth, where the birds, clouds, sun and stars are.

Where else “shamayim” appears
animalחַיָּהchaya

beast

Literally "living thing": a creature, especially a wild one.

Where else “chaya” appears
that creepsרֹמֶשֶׂתromeset

creep, move

Move along the ground or glide: creep, crawl. It is said of small land animals and also of those that move in the water.

Where else “romeset” appears

The context

27And Elohim created the human being in his image; in the image of Elohim he created him; male and female he created them.

28 · This verse (above)

29And Elohim said, “Look, I have given you every plant yielding seed that is on the face of all the earth, and every tree that has fruit yielding seed; it will be food for you.

Read all of Genesis 1

To study Genesis 1 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Elohim say about everything he had made at the end of the sixth day (v. 31)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the text say about human beings when it says they were created in the image of Elohim (v. 27)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you treat the people around you today, remembering that every one of them was created in the image of Elohim?

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