Genesis 1:8

“And Elohim called the vault “Heavens.” And there was evening and there was morning, a second day.”

Genesis 1:8 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

8

Genesis 1:8, word by word

Elohimאֱלֹהִיםelohim

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohim” appears
calledיִּקְרָאyikra

call

To raise the voice to someone so that he comes, or to invite him.

Where else “yikra” appears
the vaultרָקִיעַrakia

vault

Something spread out and firm, like a sheet of metal beaten with a hammer. It is the "vault" of the heavens: what is seen above, like a roof spread over the earth, which God set to separate the waters below from the waters above; God called it "heavens".

Where else “rakia” appears
“Heavensשָׁמָיִםshamayim

sky

The high space seen above the earth, where the birds, clouds, sun and stars are.

Where else “shamayim” appears
And there wasיְהִיyehi

exist

To exist: "let there be light".

Where else “yehi” appears
eveningעֶרֶבerev

evening

Evening, when the sun goes down. Each day of Genesis 1 is counted "evening and morning"; so in Israel the day begins at sunset.

Where else “erev” appears
morningבֹקֶרvoker

morning

Morning, dawn.

Where else “voker” appears
a secondשֵׁנִיsheni

second

The one that comes after the first; the other of two.

Where else “sheni” appears
dayיוֹםyom

day

The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.

Where else “yom” appears

The context

7And Elohim made the vault and separated the waters that were under the vault from the waters that were above the vault. And it was so.

8 · This verse (above)

9And Elohim said, “Let the waters under the heavens be gathered into one place, and let the dry ground appear.” And it was so.

Read all of Genesis 1

To study Genesis 1 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Elohim say about everything he had made at the end of the sixth day (v. 31)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the text say about human beings when it says they were created in the image of Elohim (v. 27)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you treat the people around you today, remembering that every one of them was created in the image of Elohim?

How to use it