Genesis 10:30

“And their dwelling place was from Mesha in the direction of Sephar, the hill country of the east.”

Genesis 10:30 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

30

Genesis 10:30, word by word

their dwelling placeמוֹשָׁבָmoshava

dwelling

A place where someone settles to live, whether a house, a city or a camp.

Where else “moshava” appears
wasיְהִיyehi

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “yehi” appears
from Meshaמֵּשָׁאmesha

Mesha

Mesha, a place in Arabia; its location is not certain.

Where else “mesha” appears
in the directionבֹּאֲboa

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “boa” appears
of Sepharסְפָרָsefara

Sephar

Sephar, a place in Arabia; its location is not certain.

Where else “sefara” appears
the hill countryהַרhar

hill country

A whole region of high ground, like that of Ephraim or Judah.

Where else “har” appears
of the eastקֶּדֶםkedem

east

The side in front, where the sun rises; the east.

Where else “kedem” appears

The context

29Ophir, Havilah, and Jobab; all these were the sons of Joktan.

30 · This verse (above)

31These are the sons of Shem, according to their families, according to their languages, in their lands, according to their nations.

Read all of Genesis 10

To study Genesis 10 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does the text say about the sons of Noah and how the nations spread out (v. 32)?

  2. 2. What it means

    Why do you think the text lists so many nations that came from the sons of Noah?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you approach a person from another culture or country with respect?

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