Genesis 10:32

“These are the families of the sons of Noah, according to their generations, in their nations; and from these the nations separated on the earth after the flood.”

Genesis 10:32 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

32

Genesis 10:32, word by word

the familiesמִשְׁפְּחֹתmishpchot

family

A group of relatives within a tribe.

Where else “mishpchot” appears
of the sonsבְּנֵיbene

son

The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.

Where else “bene” appears
of Noahנֹחַnoach

Noah

Noah, son of Lamech, the man who found favor with YHWH and was saved with his family in the ark from the flood. In Hebrew "Noach" sounds like "rest" and "comfort" (Genesis 5:29).

Where else “noach” appears
according to their generationsתוֹלְדֹתָtoldota

generations

What comes from someone: his descendants and their history. "These are the generations of..." is the phrase with which Genesis opens each of its sections.

Where else “toldota” appears
in their nationsגוֹיֵgoye

nation

A people with their land; also Israel.

Where else “goye” appears
separatedנִפְרְדוּnifrdu

separate

To go one's own way, like Abram and Lot.

Where else “nifrdu” appears
on the earthאָרֶץarets

earth

The whole world, everything under the sky.

Where else “arets” appears
the floodמַּבּוּלmabul

flood

Flood: the great flood in the days of Noah. The word is almost only used for that event.

Where else “mabul” appears

The context

31These are the sons of Shem, according to their families, according to their languages, in their lands, according to their nations.

32 · This verse (above)

Read all of Genesis 10

To study Genesis 10 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does the text say about the sons of Noah and how the nations spread out (v. 32)?

  2. 2. What it means

    Why do you think the text lists so many nations that came from the sons of Noah?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you approach a person from another culture or country with respect?

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