Genesis 13:14

“YHWH said to Abram, after Lot had separated from him, “Lift up now your eyes and look from the place where you are, northward and southward and eastward and westward;”

Genesis 13:14 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

14

Genesis 13:14, word by word

YHWHיהוָהyhva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yhva” appears
saidאָמַרamar

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “amar” appears
to Abramאַבְרָםavram

Abram

Abram, the name of Abraham before God changed it (Genesis 17:5). It means "exalted father".

Where else “avram” appears
Lotלוֹטlot

Lot

Lot, nephew of Abram, son of Haran; he settled in Sodom and was saved from its destruction. Father of Moab and Ammon.

Where else “lot” appears
had separatedהִפָּרֶדhipared

separate

To go one's own way, like Abram and Lot.

Where else “hipared” appears
“Lift upשָׂאsa

lift up

To direct the eyes upward, make the voice loud, or put up the hand.

Where else “sa” appears
your eyesעֵינֶיene

eye

The organ with which one sees; so "lift the eyes" means to look.

Where else “ene” appears
and lookרְאֵהree

see

To see with one's eyes.

Where else “ree” appears
the placeמָּקוֹםmakom

place

A place, a spot.

Where else “makom” appears
northwardצָפֹנָtsafona

north

North.

Where else “tsafona” appears
and southwardנֶגְבָּnegba

south

One of the four sides of the land: the south.

Where else “negba” appears
and eastwardקֵדְמָkedma

east

The side in front, where the sun rises; the east.

Where else “kedma” appears
and westwardיָמָּyama

west

Literally "the sea": the side where the sun sets.

Where else “yama” appears

The context

13Now the men of Sodom were evil and great sinners against YHWH.

14 · This verse (above)

15for all the land that you see I will give it to you and to your offspring forever.

Read all of Genesis 13

To study Genesis 13 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    How did Abram settle the conflict with Lot, and which place did each one choose (vv. 8-12)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does it show about Abram that he let Lot choose the land first (vv. 8-9)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you yield in a disagreement today in order to protect a relationship?

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