Genesis 16:8

“He said, “Hagar, slave woman of Sarai, where from have you come, and where are you going?” She said, “From the presence of Sarai my mistress I am fleeing.””

Genesis 16:8 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

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Genesis 16:8, word by word

He saidיֹּאמַרyomar

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomar” appears
“Hagarהָגָרhagar

Hagar

Hagar, the Egyptian slave of Sarai, mother of Ishmael.

Where else “hagar” appears
slave womanשִׁפְחַתshifchat

female slave, servant

Female slave, maidservant in the service of the lady of the house.

Where else “shifchat” appears
of Saraiשָׂרַיsaray

Sarai

Sarai, the name of Sarah before God changed it (Genesis 17:15).

Where else “saray” appears
have you comeבָאתvat

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “vat” appears
and whereאָנָהana

where to?

Where? To where?; "how long?"

Where else “ana” appears
are you goingתֵלֵכִיtelechi

go

To head for a place, to leave where one is in order to reach another.

Where else “telechi” appears
“From the presenceפְּנֵיpene

presence

Literally "the face": being before someone, face to face.

Where else “pene” appears
my mistressגְּבִרְתִּgevirti

mistress

Mistress: the lady who owns a female slave; also a queen.

Where else “gevirti” appears
am fleeingבֹּרַחַתborachat

flee

To run away to save oneself from a danger or from someone.

Where else “borachat” appears

The context

7The angel of YHWH found her by a spring of water in the wilderness, by the spring on the way to Shur.

8 · This verse (above)

9The angel of YHWH said to her, “Return to your mistress, and submit yourself under her hand.”

Read all of Genesis 16

To study Genesis 16 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did the angel of YHWH say to Hagar by the spring in the wilderness (vv. 7-12)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does it teach that Hagar called YHWH “El Roi,” the one who sees me (v. 13)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you walk with someone today who feels unseen or mistreated?

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