Genesis 18:30

“Then he said, “Please let Adonai not be angry, and I will speak: perhaps thirty will be found there.” He said, “I will not do it if I find thirty there.””

Genesis 18:30 · direct translation from the Hebrew
Study it in the app

With the Hebrew beneath

30

Genesis 18:30, word by word

Then he saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
let Adonaiאדֹנָdona

Adonai, Lord

"Adonai": "my Lord", said only to God. It is a title of respect that acknowledges his authority. It is not another god besides YHWH: often it goes with his name, "Adonai YHWH", Lord YHWH.

Where else “dona” appears
be angryיִחַרyichar

be angry

For a person to feel strong anger at someone or something.

Where else “yichar” appears
and I will speakאֲדַבֵּרָהadabera

speak

To speak, say something; above all God to his people.

Where else “adabera” appears
perhapsאוּלַיulay

perhaps

Perhaps, maybe.

Where else “ulay” appears
thirtyשְׁלֹשִׁיםsheloshim

thirty

Thirty; also "thirtieth".

Where else “sheloshim” appears
will be foundיִמָּצְאוּyimatsu

find

To come upon what one seeks, or something not expected.

Where else “yimatsu” appears
do itאֶעֱשֶׂהeese

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “eese” appears

The context

29He spoke to him yet again and said, “Perhaps forty will be found there.” He said, “I will not do it for the sake of the forty.”

30 · This verse (above)

31He said, “Look, I have ventured to speak to Adonai: perhaps twenty will be found there.” He said, “I will not destroy it for the sake of the twenty.”

Read all of Genesis 18

To study Genesis 18 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Abraham do when he saw the three men, and what did they announce about Sarah (vv. 2-10)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the question “Is anything too difficult for YHWH?” teach (v. 14)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    Whom can you welcome this week to your home or table with Abraham’s generosity?

How to use it