Genesis 19:16

“But he lingered; so the men seized his hand, his wife’s hand, and the hand of his two daughters, because of YHWH’s compassion for him, and they brought him out and set him outside the city.”

Genesis 19:16 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

16

Genesis 19:16, word by word

But he lingeredיִּתְמַהְמָהּyitmahmah

linger

Linger, delay, hesitate.

Where else “yitmahmah” appears
so the menאֲנָשִׁיםanashim

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “anashim” appears
seizedיַּחֲזִקוּyachaziku

seize

To take hold of something or someone and not let go.

Where else “yachaziku” appears
his handיָדyad

hand

The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.

Where else “yad” appears
his wife’sאִשְׁתּisht

wife

Literally "his woman": the one married to him.

Where else “isht” appears
of his twoשְׁתֵּיshete

two

A pair, a quantity of two.

Where else “shete” appears
daughtersבְנֹתָיvenotay

daughter

A girl or woman born of her parents, who belongs to her father's house.

Where else “venotay” appears
because of YHWH’sיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
compassionחֶמְלַתchemlat

compassion

Compassion: pity that moves one to rescue.

Where else “chemlat” appears
and they brought him outיֹּצִאֻyotsiu

bring out

To lead someone out: "I led you out of Egypt".

Where else “yotsiu” appears
and set himיַּנִּחֻyanichu

put

To set something or someone in a place.

Where else “yanichu” appears
outsideחוּץchuts

outside

What lies outside the house, the city or the camp.

Where else “chuts” appears
the cityעִירir

city

A settled place protected by a wall, with a gate and houses.

Where else “ir” appears

The context

15As the dawn came up, the messengers urged Lot, saying, “Get up, take your wife and your two daughters who are here, lest you be swept away in the iniquity of the city.”

16 · This verse (above)

17When they had brought them outside, he said, “Escape for your life! Do not look behind you, and do not stop anywhere in the plain; escape to the mountain, lest you be swept away.”

Read all of Genesis 19

To study Genesis 19 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    How was Lot’s family brought out of Sodom, and what happened to Lot’s wife (vv. 15-26)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the text show about Elohim’s mercy in bringing Lot out of the city (vv. 16, 29)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    What from the past is hard for you to let go of, and what step could help you move forward?

How to use it