Genesis 19:15

“As the dawn came up, the messengers urged Lot, saying, “Get up, take your wife and your two daughters who are here, lest you be swept away in the iniquity of the city.””

Genesis 19:15 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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15

Genesis 19:15, word by word

the dawnשַּׁחַרshachar

dawn

Dawn, daybreak.

Where else “shachar” appears
came upעָלָהala

rise

To rise: the sun, the smoke.

Where else “ala” appears
the messengersמַּלְאָכִיםmalachim

messenger

Someone sent on an errand.

Where else “malachim” appears
urgedיָּאִיצוּyaitsu

urge

To hurry someone.

Where else “yaitsu” appears
Lotלוֹטlot

Lot

Lot, nephew of Abram, son of Haran; he settled in Sodom and was saved from its destruction. Father of Moab and Ammon.

Where else “lot” appears
sayingאמֹרmor

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “mor” appears
“Get upקוּםkum

rise

To go from sitting or lying to standing, or to set out.

Where else “kum” appears
takeקַחkach

fetch

To take someone along, or go and fetch something.

Where else “kach” appears
your wifeאִשְׁתְּisht

wife

Literally "his woman": the one married to him.

Where else “isht” appears
and your twoשְׁתֵּיshete

two

A pair, a quantity of two.

Where else “shete” appears
daughtersבְנֹתֶיvenote

daughter

A girl or woman born of her parents, who belongs to her father's house.

Where else “venote” appears
who are hereנִּמְצָאֹתnimtsaot

be present

To be present in a place, or to be enough.

Where else “nimtsaot” appears
lest you be swept awayתִּסָּפֶהtisafe

sweep away

To perish together with others, wiped out.

Where else “tisafe” appears
in the iniquityעֲוֺןavon

iniquity

A serious wrong.

Where else “avon” appears
of the cityעִירir

city

A settled place protected by a wall, with a gate and houses.

Where else “ir” appears

The context

14So Lot went out and spoke to his sons-in-law, who were to marry his daughters, and said, “Get up, get out of this place, for YHWH is about to destroy the city.” But he seemed to be joking in the eyes of his sons-in-law.

15 · This verse (above)

16But he lingered; so the men seized his hand, his wife’s hand, and the hand of his two daughters, because of YHWH’s compassion for him, and they brought him out and set him outside the city.

Read all of Genesis 19

To study Genesis 19 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    How was Lot’s family brought out of Sodom, and what happened to Lot’s wife (vv. 15-26)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the text show about Elohim’s mercy in bringing Lot out of the city (vv. 16, 29)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    What from the past is hard for you to let go of, and what step could help you move forward?

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