Genesis 19:23

“The sun had risen over the earth when Lot came to Zoar.”

Genesis 19:23 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

23

Genesis 19:23, word by word

The sunשֶּׁמֶשׁshemesh

sun

The star that gives light and heat by day and marks the day and the year; "under the sun" means in this world.

Where else “shemesh” appears
had risenיָצָאyatsa

spring up

To spring up, be born, come from something.

Where else “yatsa” appears
the earthאָרֶץarets

earth

The whole world, everything under the sky.

Where else “arets” appears
when Lotלוֹטlot

Lot

Lot, nephew of Abram, son of Haran; he settled in Sodom and was saved from its destruction. Father of Moab and Ammon.

Where else “lot” appears
cameבָּאba

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “ba” appears

Places in this verse

Zoar?
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Zoar ?

    Today: possibly Safi, south of the Dead Sea, Jordan

    A small town near the Dead Sea; its site is not known for certain.

    Lot fled there when God destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah; the town was spared because of his plea (Gen 19:20-22).

    Genesis 19:22Genesis 13:10Deuteronomy 34:3

The context

22Hurry, escape there, for I cannot do anything until you arrive there.” That is why the name of the city was called Zoar.

23 · This verse (above)

24Then YHWH rained on Sodom and on Gomorrah sulfur and fire from YHWH out of the heavens.

Read all of Genesis 19

To study Genesis 19 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    How was Lot’s family brought out of Sodom, and what happened to Lot’s wife (vv. 15-26)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the text show about Elohim’s mercy in bringing Lot out of the city (vv. 16, 29)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    What from the past is hard for you to let go of, and what step could help you move forward?

How to use it