Genesis 19:8

“Look, I have two daughters who have not known a man; let me bring them out to you, and do to them as is good in your eyes; only to these men do not do anything, for that is why they have come under the shadow of my roof.””

Genesis 19:8 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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8

Genesis 19:8, word by word

twoשְׁתֵּיshete

two

A pair, a quantity of two.

Where else “shete” appears
daughtersבָנוֹתvanot

daughter

A girl or woman born of her parents, who belongs to her father's house.

Where else “vanot” appears
knownיָדְעוּyadu

lie with

To be intimate with a woman.

Where else “yadu” appears
a manאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
let me bringאוֹצִיאָהotsia

bring out

To lead someone out: "I led you out of Egypt".

Where else “otsia” appears
and doעֲשׂוּasu

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “asu” appears
as is goodטּוֹבtov

fitting

What is fitting: "it is not good for man to be alone".

Where else “tov” appears
in your eyesעֵינֵיene

sight

"In the eyes of" someone: in their view.

Where else “ene” appears
to theseאֵלel

these

These, those.

Where else “el” appears
anythingדָבָרdavar

thing

A matter, a thing; with "not", nothing.

Where else “davar” appears
they have comeבָּאוּbau

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “bau” appears
under the shadowצֵלtsel

shade

Protecting shade: "in the shadow of your wings".

Where else “tsel” appears
of my roofקֹרָתִkorati

beam, roof

Beam; hence, roof. "The shadow of my roof" is the protection owed to a guest.

Where else “korati” appears

Translation note

The account tells what Lot proposed to protect his guests; it does not say that it was right. The messengers prevent it (19:10-11).

The context

7and said, “Please, my brothers, do not do evil.

8 · This verse (above)

9But they said, “Step aside!” And they said, “This one came to reside as an alien, and he keeps acting as judge! Now we will do worse to you than to them.” And they pressed hard against the man, against Lot, and came near to break the door.

Read all of Genesis 19

To study Genesis 19 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    How was Lot’s family brought out of Sodom, and what happened to Lot’s wife (vv. 15-26)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the text show about Elohim’s mercy in bringing Lot out of the city (vv. 16, 29)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    What from the past is hard for you to let go of, and what step could help you move forward?

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