Look,הִנֵּה נָאI haveלִיtwoשְׁתֵּיdaughtersבָנוֹתwhoאֲשֶׁרhave notלֹאknownיָדְעוּa man;אִישׁlet me bringאוֹצִיאָה נָּאthemאֶתְהֶןout to you,אֲלֵיכֶםand doוַעֲשׂוּto themלָהֶןas is goodכַּטּוֹבin your eyes;בְּעֵינֵיכֶםonlyרַקto theseהָאֵלmenלָאֲנָשִׁיםdo notאַלdoתַּעֲשׂוּanything,דָבָרforכִּיthat is whyעַל כֵּןthey have comeבָּאוּunder the shadowבְּצֵלof my roof.”קֹרָתִי
Genesis 19:8
Study it in the app“Look, I have two daughters who have not known a man; let me bring them out to you, and do to them as is good in your eyes; only to these men do not do anything, for that is why they have come under the shadow of my roof.””
With the Hebrew beneath
Genesis 19:8, word by word
- twoשְׁתֵּיshete
two
A pair, a quantity of two.
Where else “shete” appears- daughtersבָנוֹתvanot
daughter
A girl or woman born of her parents, who belongs to her father's house.
Where else “vanot” appears- knownיָדְעוּyadu
lie with
To be intimate with a woman.
Where else “yadu” appears- a manאִישׁish
man
An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.
Where else “ish” appears- let me bringאוֹצִיאָהotsia
bring out
To lead someone out: "I led you out of Egypt".
Where else “otsia” appears- and doעֲשׂוּasu
do
To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.
Where else “asu” appears- as is goodטּוֹבtov
fitting
What is fitting: "it is not good for man to be alone".
Where else “tov” appears- in your eyesעֵינֵיene
sight
"In the eyes of" someone: in their view.
Where else “ene” appears- to theseאֵלel
these
These, those.
Where else “el” appears- anythingדָבָרdavar
thing
A matter, a thing; with "not", nothing.
Where else “davar” appears- they have comeבָּאוּbau
come
To come, arrive: "days are coming".
Where else “bau” appears- under the shadowצֵלtsel
shade
Protecting shade: "in the shadow of your wings".
Where else “tsel” appears- of my roofקֹרָתִkorati
beam, roof
Beam; hence, roof. "The shadow of my roof" is the protection owed to a guest.
Where else “korati” appears
Translation note
The account tells what Lot proposed to protect his guests; it does not say that it was right. The messengers prevent it (19:10-11).
The context
7and said, “Please, my brothers, do not do evil.
8 · This verse (above)
9But they said, “Step aside!” And they said, “This one came to reside as an alien, and he keeps acting as judge! Now we will do worse to you than to them.” And they pressed hard against the man, against Lot, and came near to break the door.
To study Genesis 19 in a group
1. What it says
How was Lot’s family brought out of Sodom, and what happened to Lot’s wife (vv. 15-26)?
2. What it means
What does the text show about Elohim’s mercy in bringing Lot out of the city (vv. 16, 29)?
3. How I live it
What from the past is hard for you to let go of, and what step could help you move forward?