Genesis 19:9

“But they said, “Step aside!” And they said, “This one came to reside as an alien, and he keeps acting as judge! Now we will do worse to you than to them.” And they pressed hard against the man, against Lot, and came near to break the door.”

Genesis 19:9 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

9

Genesis 19:9, word by word

But they saidיֹּאמְרוּyomru

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomru” appears
“Stepגֶּשׁgesh

come near

To go until one is near someone or something.

Where else “gesh” appears
asideהָלְאָהhala

aside

An order for someone to get out of the way.

Where else “hala” appears
“This oneאֶחָדechad

one

The number one; just one and no more.

Where else “echad” appears
cameבָּאba

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “ba” appears
to reside as an alienגוּרgur

sojourn

To live in a place that is not your own.

Where else “gur” appears
and he keepsיִּשְׁפֹּטyishpot

judge

To judge and do justice, defend the weak.

Where else “yishpot” appears
we will do worseנָרַעnara

do evil

To harm someone; evildoers.

Where else “nara” appears
And they pressed hardיִּפְצְרוּyiftsru

push hard

Press hard, push with force.

Where else “yiftsru” appears
And they pressed hardמְאֹדmeod

very

To a very high degree: the word that adds force to what is said.

Where else “meod” appears
against the manאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
against Lotלוֹטlot

Lot

Lot, nephew of Abram, son of Haran; he settled in Sodom and was saved from its destruction. Father of Moab and Ammon.

Where else “lot” appears
to breakשְׁבֹּרshebor

break

To break something to pieces.

Where else “shebor” appears
the doorדָּלֶתdalet

door

The wooden or metal leaf that opens and shuts the entrance of a house or city.

Where else “dalet” appears

The context

8Look, I have two daughters who have not known a man; let me bring them out to you, and do to them as is good in your eyes; only to these men do not do anything, for that is why they have come under the shadow of my roof.”

9 · This verse (above)

10But the men reached out their hands and brought Lot into the house with them, and shut the door.

Read all of Genesis 19

To study Genesis 19 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    How was Lot’s family brought out of Sodom, and what happened to Lot’s wife (vv. 15-26)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the text show about Elohim’s mercy in bringing Lot out of the city (vv. 16, 29)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    What from the past is hard for you to let go of, and what step could help you move forward?

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