Genesis 20:9

“Then Abimelech called Abraham and said to him, “What have you done to us? And how have I sinned against you, that you have brought on me and on my kingdom a great sin? Deeds that ought not to be done you have done to me.””

Genesis 20:9 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

9

Genesis 20:9, word by word

Then Abimelechאֲבִימֶלֶךְavimelech

Abimelech

Abimelech, the name of Philistine kings of Gerar in the days of Abraham and of Isaac, and of other men, such as a son of Gideon. The name means "my father is king"; it may have been a title of the kings of that place.

Where else “avimelech” appears
calledיִּקְרָאyikra

call

To raise the voice to someone so that he comes, or to invite him.

Where else “yikra” appears
Abrahamאַבְרָהָםavraham

Abraham

Abraham, the name God gave to Abram; it sounds like "father of a multitude" (Genesis 17:5). The father of the people of Israel, to whom God promised the land and blessing for all the families of the earth.

Where else “avraham” appears
and saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
have you doneעָשִׂיתָasita

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “asita” appears
have I sinnedחָטָאתִיchatati

sin

To do wrong, fail God or another.

Where else “chatati” appears
you have broughtהֵבֵאתָheveta

bring

To bring something or someone.

Where else “heveta” appears
my kingdomמַמְלַכְתִּmamlachti

kingdom

A land ruled by a king.

Where else “mamlachti” appears
a greatגְדֹלָהgedola

great

Of great size, amount or importance: a river, a city, a king.

Where else “gedola” appears
sinחֲטָאָהchataa

sin

A grave wrong against God, like that of the golden calf.

Where else “chataa” appears
Deedsמַעֲשִׂיםmaasim

work

What someone does: his works, and especially what God does.

Where else “maasim” appears
to meעִמָּדִimadi

with me

With me, beside me.

Where else “imadi” appears

The context

8So Abimelech rose early in the morning and called all his servants and told all these things in their ears; and the men were very afraid.

9 · This verse (above)

10And Abimelech said to Abraham, “What did you see, that you did this thing?”

Read all of Genesis 20

To study Genesis 20 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Abraham say about Sarah in front of Abimelech, and how did Elohim step in (vv. 2-3)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does Elohim say about Abimelech’s integrity of heart, and how does he deal with him (vv. 5-6)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you be honest today, even when fear tempts you to hide the truth?

How to use it