Genesis 21:27

“Abraham took sheep and cattle and gave them to Abimelech, and the two of them made a covenant.”

Genesis 21:27 · direct translation from the Hebrew
Study it in the app

With the Hebrew beneath

27

Genesis 21:27, word by word

Abrahamאַבְרָהָםavraham

Abraham

Abraham, the name God gave to Abram; it sounds like "father of a multitude" (Genesis 17:5). The father of the people of Israel, to whom God promised the land and blessing for all the families of the earth.

Where else “avraham” appears
tookיִּקַּחyikach

take

To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.

Where else “yikach” appears
sheepצֹאןtson

flock

A flock of sheep and goats.

Where else “tson” appears
and cattleבָקָרvakar

cattle, herd

Cattle: cows, oxen, bulls; a herd.

Where else “vakar” appears
and gave themיִּתֵּןyiten

give

To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.

Where else “yiten” appears
to Abimelechאֲבִימֶלֶךְavimelech

Abimelech

Abimelech, the name of Philistine kings of Gerar in the days of Abraham and of Isaac, and of other men, such as a son of Gideon. The name means "my father is king"; it may have been a title of the kings of that place.

Where else “avimelech” appears
and the two of themשְׁנֵיshene

both

The two together, both of them.

Where else “shene” appears
madeיִּכְרְתוּyichrtu

make a covenant

Literally "cut": to seal a solemn agreement, splitting animals.

Where else “yichrtu” appears
a covenantבְּרִיתberit

covenant

The commitment God makes with his people, with promises and commands.

Where else “berit” appears

The context

26Abimelech said, “I do not know who has done this thing; and you also did not tell me, and I too did not hear of it until today.”

27 · This verse (above)

28Abraham set seven ewe lambs of the flock by themselves.

Read all of Genesis 21

To study Genesis 21 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What happened when Isaac was born, and what did Sarah say (vv. 1-7)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does it show about Elohim’s care that he heard the voice of the boy in the wilderness (vv. 17-19)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    Whom that seems to be pushed aside can you give time and attention today?

How to use it